Is the India-China relationship improving?

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Is the India-China relationship improving?

Synopsis

Discover how the diplomatic ties between India and China are evolving positively following significant meetings. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar emphasizes the need for continued momentum in their bilateral relationship, underscoring the importance of peace, trade, and mutual respect. This article explores key developments that may shape the future of their partnership.

Key Takeaways

  • India and China are witnessing a gradual improvement in their relations.
  • The meeting between their leaders in Kazan was a turning point.
  • Efforts to normalize ties are focusing on border issues and mutual respect.
  • The SCO serves as a vital platform for dialogue.
  • Resuming cultural exchanges can enhance cooperation.

Beijing, July 14 (NationPress) - The External Affairs Minister (EAM) S. Jaishankar remarked on Monday that the relationship between India and China has been steadily progressing in a favorable direction following the meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping in Kazan in October 2024.

"Our bilateral relationship necessitates a forward-thinking approach to our connections. Since the meeting of our leaders in Kazan in October 2024, the relationship between India and China has been gradually advancing positively. It is our duty to sustain that momentum," said EAM Jaishankar during his initial remarks at a meeting with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi.

"Over the past nine months, we have made significant strides toward normalizing our bilateral relations. This progress is attributed to the resolution of tensions along the border and our capacity to maintain peace and stability in that region. This forms the essential foundation for mutual strategic trust and the seamless development of our relations. It is now our responsibility to tackle other border-related matters, including de-escalation," he continued.

The EAM’s visit to China marks his first since the violent altercation in Galwan Valley in May 2020, as he attends the SCO Foreign Ministers Meeting in Tianjin.

Praising the Chinese side for a successful presidency of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), EAM Jaishankar emphasized that both parties have had numerous opportunities for interaction at international events and for strategic dialogue recently.

"We will convene again tomorrow, and India is dedicated to achieving positive outcomes and decisions," he stated, expressing hope for more frequent bilateral engagements in each other's nations.

The External Affairs Minister also expressed gratitude to the Chinese authorities for their support in resuming the Kailash Manasarovar Yatra after a five-year hiatus.

"As neighboring nations and significant global economies, our relationship encompasses multiple facets and dimensions. Initiatives aimed at normalizing our people-to-people exchanges can undoubtedly promote mutually beneficial cooperation. It is crucial in this context to avoid restrictive trade measures and obstacles. I look forward to discussing these matters more comprehensively," Jaishankar remarked.

Highlighting that both countries are celebrating the 75th anniversary of their diplomatic ties, the EAM noted that stable and constructive relations between India and China are advantageous for the entire world.

"This is best achieved through managing relations based on mutual respect, interest, and sensitivity. We have also previously concurred that differences should not escalate into disputes, nor should competition turn into conflict. On this foundation, we can continue to develop our relationship positively," he stated.

During Monday’s discussions, both sides will exchange perspectives on global and regional issues before engaging in conversations within the SCO framework on Tuesday.

Looking forward to a "constructive and forward-looking exchange" of views, the EAM mentioned that the primary mission of the SCO is to "combat terrorism, separatism, and extremism."

"This is a shared concern, and India expects that a strong stance against terrorism will be maintained," EAM Jaishankar concluded.

Point of View

It's crucial to recognize that the evolving relationship between India and China holds significant implications for regional stability and global dynamics. A commitment to dialogue and mutual respect can foster peace and development, benefiting not only both nations but the international community as a whole.
NationPress
14/07/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What prompted the recent positive developments in India-China relations?
The positive developments are largely attributed to the meeting between Prime Minister Modi and President Xi Jinping in October 2024, which set the stage for ongoing dialogue and cooperation.
How has the border situation impacted India-China relations?
The resolution of friction along the border has been crucial for normalizing relations and establishing mutual strategic trust between the two countries.
What role does the SCO play in India-China relations?
The SCO provides a platform for both nations to engage in discussions on regional security issues, including terrorism and extremism, which are shared concerns.
Why is the Kailash Manasarovar Yatra significant?
The resumption of the Kailash Manasarovar Yatra, after five years, marks an important step towards enhancing people-to-people exchanges and fostering goodwill between the two nations.
What are the broader implications of stable India-China relations?
Stable relations between India and China can contribute to regional stability, economic growth, and foster a collaborative approach to global challenges.