Will Italy Maintain Its Military Presence in Lebanon After UN Peacekeepers Withdraw?
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Synopsis
Italy's military commitment in Lebanon continues as it seeks to support local security forces after UNIFIL's withdrawal in 2027. This move, echoed by other European nations, underscores the importance of stability in the region amidst ongoing tensions. The involvement of Italy could play a crucial role in maintaining peace along the southern border.
Key Takeaways
- Italy plans to keep its military forces in Lebanon after UN peacekeepers withdraw in 2027.
- Italy aims to support the Lebanese Army in maintaining security.
- Other European nations are considering similar military commitments.
- Lebanon's government supports foreign military involvement for stability.
- Ongoing tensions between Hezbollah and Israel remain a concern.
Beirut, Dec 22 (NationPress) Italy intends to sustain a military presence in southern Lebanon, specifically south of the Litani River, following the withdrawal of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) in 2027, as stated by Italian Defence Minister Guido Crossetto on Monday. He also noted that several other European nations are planning to follow suit.
In a meeting with Lebanese President Joseph Aoun in Beirut, alongside Defence Minister Michel Menassa, Crossetto highlighted that Italy's deployment is aimed at bolstering the Lebanese Army's efforts to uphold security and stability in the southern region, according to an announcement from Lebanon's presidency.
Crossetto further mentioned that Italy is actively engaged in diplomatic efforts to assist in stabilizing southern Lebanon, keeping a close eye on the ongoing negotiations within the country. He emphasized that persistent tensions in the south are detrimental to all parties involved, urging Israel to recognize this reality.
President Aoun expressed Lebanon's openness to the involvement of Italy and other European countries in any force that may succeed UNIFIL post-withdrawal in 2027, asserting that such a force would aid the Lebanese Army in maintaining security and stability along the southern border after Israel's exit, as reported by Xinhua.
On August 28, the UN Security Council approved the final extension of UNIFIL's mandate ahead of its scheduled withdrawal. Resolution 2790, which was unanimously adopted by the 15-member council, extends UNIFIL's mandate until December 31, 2026, preceding a year-long drawdown and exit.
A ceasefire agreement between Hezbollah and Israel has been effective since November 27, 2024, yet Israel has continued to conduct sporadic strikes in Lebanon targeting Hezbollah threats.
Earlier this month, direct discussions occurred between the two nations in Naqoura, southern Lebanon. The two sides reconvened on Friday as part of a security dialogue focusing on Hezbollah's disarmament and the repatriation of residents to their homes in southern border villages of Lebanon, according to sources from both Israeli and Lebanese sides.
Point of View
An area long affected by tension and conflict. The presence of Italian forces could be pivotal for the Lebanese Army as it strives to maintain security. The situation remains sensitive, and continuous diplomatic efforts are crucial to prevent escalation.
NationPress
23/12/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Italy maintaining troops in Lebanon?
Italy is maintaining troops in Lebanon to support the Lebanese Army in ensuring security and stability in the region following the UNIFIL withdrawal in 2027.
What is UNIFIL?
The UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) is a United Nations peacekeeping mission established to oversee the cessation of hostilities and ensure security in southern Lebanon.
What is the role of other European countries?
Other European countries are also considering maintaining a military presence in Lebanon to support local forces, similar to Italy's commitment.
What is the current situation between Hezbollah and Israel?
A ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel has been in place since November 2024, although sporadic strikes by Israel continue targeting Hezbollah.
What does Lebanon's government think about foreign military presence?
Lebanon's government, led by President Joseph Aoun, welcomes the participation of Italy and other European nations in any force that may replace UNIFIL.
