Mpox cases in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa rise to 18, Peshawar worst-hit
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Four new mpox cases have been confirmed in Pakistan's northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, the provincial health department announced on Tuesday, 28 October 2026, raising the total infection count in the province to 18. Peshawar, the provincial capital, has recorded the highest cluster with five cases, while one death from the disease has been reported so far.
Latest Case Count and Spread
The four new infections add to a steadily rising tally that health officials are monitoring closely. Peshawar accounts for five of the province's 18 confirmed cases, making it the hardest-hit urban centre in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The provincial health department has not yet specified the source or transmission chain of the latest cases.
The outbreak in the northwest comes alongside a separate cluster in Sindh province. Last month, a 45-year-old resident of Karachi's Surjani town tested positive for the virus through a PCR test after developing a rash and was admitted to the Sindh Infectious Diseases Hospital. That case pushed Sindh's confirmed mpox tally to 42 infections for the year, including 14 cases in Karachi alone, according to the provincial health department.
What the Health Authorities Are Doing
Provincial authorities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have advised residents to avoid close contact with infected individuals as the primary precaution against further transmission. Surveillance and monitoring efforts are under way across the province to detect new cases early and contain spread. No additional restrictions or emergency protocols have been announced as of Tuesday.
Understanding Mpox: Transmission and Symptoms
Mpox — previously known as monkeypox — is a viral disease caused by the monkeypox virus, an orthopoxvirus. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the disease spreads primarily through close person-to-person contact, including exposure to bodily fluids, skin lesions, internal mucosal surfaces, respiratory particles, and contaminated objects.
Symptoms typically include fever, headache, body aches, and a distinctive skin rash or blisters. The WHO notes the disease can cause severe illness and leave lasting scars. People vaccinated against smallpox in childhood may retain some degree of cross-protection against mpox.
Prevention and WHO Guidance
The WHO recommends vaccines for those most at risk during active outbreaks — including individuals who have had close contact with a confirmed mpox patient and frontline health workers. Raising community awareness and training healthcare personnel on infection prevention remain the cornerstones of containment, according to WHO guidelines.
With infections now spanning at least two provinces and both the federal and provincial health departments conducting surveillance, Pakistan's mpox situation will remain under close watch in the coming weeks.