How Many HIV Cases and Deaths Did the Philippines Report in 2025?

Synopsis
The latest report from the Philippines reveals alarming statistics regarding HIV infections and deaths. With over 5,000 new cases in just three months, this report sheds light on a growing health crisis affecting the youth. Discover the implications and prevention measures as the nation confronts this pressing public health issue.
Key Takeaways
- 5,101 new HIV cases reported in the first quarter of 2025.
- 145 HIV/AIDS-related deaths documented during the same period.
- 95 percent of new cases were among males.
- Majority of cases occurred in individuals aged 15 to 34.
- 96 percent of infections were transmitted through sexual contact.
Manila, May 15 (NationPress) The Philippines has reported 5,101 new HIV cases and 145 HIV/AIDS-related deaths from January to March 2025, as per the data released by the Department of Health (DOH).
Of these newly reported cases, 4,849, or 95 percent, were male, while 252, or 5 percent, were female. Nearly 80 percent of the cases were among individuals aged 15 to 34, highlighting the increasing prevalence of HIV infections among younger populations.
The average number of monthly cases during the first quarter of 2025 was 1,700, signifying a 50 percent increase compared to the same period in the previous year.
The DOH indicated that nearly 96 percent of new infections in the initial quarter were transmitted through sexual contact, with male-to-male sexual contact being the predominant mode, as reported by Xinhua news agency.
From 2020 to March 2025, the Philippines documented 4,146 HIV-related deaths. Since 2016, the country has seen over 500 deaths annually among diagnosed HIV cases, as noted by the DOH.
The first HIV case in the Philippines was identified in 1984. Since then, a cumulative total of 148,831 HIV infections and 9,221 deaths have been documented nationwide.
The World Health Organisation states that HIV is a virus that compromises the body’s immune system. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) represents the most advanced stage of HIV infection.
HIV specifically targets the body’s white blood cells, leading to a weakened immune system. This vulnerability increases the risk of contracting diseases such as tuberculosis, infections, and certain cancers.
HIV can be transmitted through the body fluids of an infected individual, including blood, breast milk, semen, and vaginal fluids. It is important to note that it is not spread through kisses, hugs, or sharing food. Transmission can also occur from a mother to her child.
Prevention and treatment of HIV are possible through antiretroviral therapy (ART). If left untreated, HIV can progress to AIDS, often taking many years.
Currently, WHO defines Advanced HIV Disease (AHD) as having a CD4 cell count of less than 200 cells/mm3 or being at WHO stage 3 or 4 for adults and adolescents. All children under five years old living with HIV are classified as having advanced HIV disease.