Ewing Hall demolition halted: Punjab govt backs down amid minority rights outcry

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Ewing Hall demolition halted: Punjab govt backs down amid minority rights outcry

Synopsis

Pakistan's Punjab government forcibly seized a 106-year-old Christian college hostel — then backed down within days under pressure from church leaders, heritage advocates, and alumni. The Ewing Hall episode has laid bare the fragile standing of minority-owned institutions in Pakistan, and the unresolved legacy of 1970s nationalisations that still haunts church-run education.

Key Takeaways

Punjab provincial government suspended demolition plans for Ewing Hall , a 1916 hostel at Forman Christian College University (FCCU) in Lahore .
The government forcibly requisitioned the building on 11 June , giving FCCU just 24 hours to remove movable items, according to Rector Jonathan Addleton .
A March 2026 engineering report commissioned by FCCU found the building structurally sound; the college had planned to renovate and restore it as a hostel.
Reverend Reuben Qamar of the Presbyterian Church of Pakistan condemned the takeover in a post on X, calling it a 'forcible' action against a century-old institution.
The Lahore Heritage Areas Revival Board (LHAR) confirmed on 14 June that Ewing Hall would be preserved and restored, not demolished.
The dispute has renewed scrutiny of church-owned educational institutions nationalised in Pakistan during the 1970s .

Pakistan's Punjab provincial government has suspended plans to demolish Ewing Hall, a century-old hostel building at Forman Christian College University (FCCU) in Lahore, following a sharp backlash from Christian leaders, heritage conservationists, rights advocates, and alumni. The climbdown, confirmed in a 14 June statement by the Lahore Heritage Areas Revival Board (LHAR), came days after the government's forcible takeover of the property triggered widespread condemnation.

The Building at the Centre of the Storm

Ewing Hall, constructed in 1916 and located in Lahore's Anarkali area near Neela Gumbat and the Old City, is named after James Caruthers Rhea Ewing, a distinguished principal who played a formative role in shaping FCCU. The institution itself was founded in 1864 by the Presbyterian Church USA and is widely regarded as one of Pakistan's premier higher education institutions. For over a century, Ewing Hall served as a student hostel for this historic Christian college.

What the Punjab Government Did

On 11 June, FCCU Rector Jonathan Addleton disclosed in a social media post that the Punjab provincial government had 'forcibly requisitioned' the building, evicting FCCU security staff and residents. Addleton stated that college officials were verbally given 24 hours to remove all movable items — including generators, furniture, historical artefacts, and photographs — before the property reverted to government control.

'While we will look for legal remedies, this decision seems incomprehensible, especially because the March 2026 engineering report that we had commissioned and paid for indicated that the building is structurally sound,' Addleton said. He noted that FCCU had earlier vacated the hall as a precautionary measure for student safety, and had since decided to renovate and restore it as a hostel — only to face what he described as a penalisation for that caution.

Church Leaders and Rights Groups Push Back

Reverend Reuben Qamar, moderator of the Presbyterian Church of Pakistan (PCP) and pastor in charge of the FCCU Presbyterian Church, condemned the action in a post on X. 'I strongly condemn the forcible takeover of Ewing Hall by the Punjab government, a historic hostel and an integral part of Forman Christian College since 1916. For more than a century, Ewing Hostel has provided thousands of students with a home that has nurtured academic excellence,' he wrote.

The criticism extended beyond church circles to heritage conservationists and alumni networks, amplifying pressure on the provincial administration to reconsider.

Government Reverses Course, Pledges Preservation

Following the escalating public outcry, the Lahore Heritage Areas Revival Board (LHAR) issued a clarification on 14 June, stating that Ewing Hall would not be demolished following the government's repossession of the property. According to reports, the LHAR indicated the structure would instead be preserved and restored — a significant reversal from the initial signals that had alarmed the Christian community and heritage advocates.

A Deeper Dispute Over Nationalised Church Properties

The Ewing Hall controversy has reignited debate over the status of church-owned educational institutions nationalised during the 1970s in Pakistan. Critics argue that the forcible takeover reflects a broader pattern of institutional vulnerability facing minority communities, particularly when ownership disputes intersect with state authority. Notably, this is not the first time that heritage and minority rights concerns have collided in Pakistan's Punjab — the province has faced repeated scrutiny over the treatment of Christian institutions and their assets. The LHAR's pledge to preserve Ewing Hall, while welcomed, has not resolved the underlying ownership question, and FCCU has indicated it will continue to pursue legal remedies.

Point of View

Structurally sound, century-old building. The LHAR's pledge to 'preserve and restore' does not resolve who owns Ewing Hall, and FCCU's stated intent to pursue legal remedies signals this is far from settled. More broadly, the episode is a case study in how Pakistan's unresolved 1970s nationalisation legacy continues to leave minority institutions in a structurally precarious position — dependent on political goodwill rather than enforceable property rights.
NationPress
5 Aug 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ewing Hall and why is it significant?
Ewing Hall is a historic building constructed in 1916 on the campus of Forman Christian College University (FCCU) in Lahore's Anarkali area . Named after former FCCU principal James Caruthers Rhea Ewing , it served as a student hostel for over a century at one of Pakistan's leading Christian institutions, founded in 1864 by the Presbyterian Church USA.
Why did the Punjab government take over Ewing Hall?
The Punjab provincial government forcibly requisitioned Ewing Hall on 11 June , citing what appears to be an ownership dispute, though the precise legal basis was not publicly detailed. FCCU Rector Jonathan Addleton called the move 'incomprehensible,' noting the college had already commissioned a structural assessment and planned to restore the building as a hostel.
Will Ewing Hall be demolished?
No — as of 14 June , the Lahore Heritage Areas Revival Board (LHAR) confirmed that Ewing Hall will not be demolished following the government's repossession. The LHAR stated the structure will instead be preserved and restored, reversing earlier signals that had alarmed heritage advocates and the Christian community.
What does this mean for minority rights in Pakistan?
The controversy has spotlighted the vulnerability of minority-owned institutions in Pakistan, particularly those caught in unresolved ownership disputes stemming from the 1970s nationalisations of church-run schools and colleges. Critics argue that the episode reflects a broader pattern where Christian institutions lack enforceable legal protections against state intervention.
What is FCCU planning to do next?
FCCU Rector Jonathan Addleton has stated the college will pursue legal remedies over the forcible takeover of Ewing Hall. The college maintains that a March 2026 engineering report confirmed the building is structurally sound, and that it had already decided to renovate and restore the hall as a student hostel before the government's intervention.
Nation Press
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