Why are Rights Groups Criticizing Pakistan for Airstrikes on Afghans in Kandahar and Kabul?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Pakistan's airstrikes have drawn widespread condemnation from human rights activists.
- The attacks are seen as a violation of Afghanistan's sovereignty.
- Afghanistan's humanitarian crisis continues to escalate with increasing civilian casualties.
- International community action is vital to prevent further destabilization.
- Long-term solutions must address the root causes of militancy.
Kabul, Oct 17 (NationPress) The Alliance of Human Rights Activists has condemned Pakistan for its airstrikes on Afghan civilians in Kandahar and Kabul, labeling them as a serious infringement on Afghanistan's sovereignty and a violation of international law.
In a statement, the coalition remarked that Afghans are suffering due to "terror-driven politics." They described Pakistan's attacks as a "blatant violation of Afghanistan's territorial integrity," asserting, "The blood of innocent individuals and the sanctity of national sovereignty must be honored," as reported by Khaama Press.
The alliance pointed to Pakistan's historical connections with various Taliban factions and highlighted shifts in group alignments and regional relations in recent years.
Calling for a robust regional response, the activists emphasized that collaborative measures are essential to dismantle armed groups that jeopardize security and to tackle the root causes of militancy. They cautioned the international community that terrorism could soon transcend Afghanistan's borders, threatening both regional and global stability.
On Wednesday, Pakistan executed airstrikes in Kabul and the Spin Boldak region of Kandahar. Reports from the Emergency Hospital in Kabul indicated that at least 40 individuals, including women and children, were hospitalized following the assault, although the precise death toll remains unclear as assessments continue.
The Taliban claimed that a Pakistani military strike on the Spin Boldak district resulted in the deaths of at least 12 people and injuries to over 100 others, according to local media reports.
In a statement on X, Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid stated that Pakistani forces initiated an attack on the border district in the early hours, employing both light and heavy weaponry.
Mujahid further noted that several Pakistani soldiers were killed during a retaliatory response from Afghan forces, as detailed by Khaama Press.
"Regrettably, this morning, Pakistani forces once again targeted Afghanistan with light and heavy artillery in the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar, resulting in the martyrdom of over 12 civilians and injuries to more than 100. Following this, Afghan forces were compelled to respond," Mujahid posted on X.
"During retaliatory operations, multiple Pakistani aggressor soldiers were killed, their posts and facilities were captured, and significant amounts of weapons and tanks were seized by Afghan forces, alongside the destruction of many military installations. However, the mujahideen, with high morale, stand ready to defend their homeland, sanctuaries, and citizens," he added.