White House Study: Stablecoin Yield Ban Won't Boost Lending

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White House Study: Stablecoin Yield Ban Won't Boost Lending

Synopsis

A recent White House economic study reveals that a prohibition on stablecoin yields would have minimal effects on bank lending, countering claims made by traditional banks. This finding comes amidst discussions on stricter regulations for digital assets.

Key Takeaways

The White House study challenges the argument that stablecoin yield bans will enhance bank lending.
Impact on lending is projected to be minimal, with a predicted increase of $2.1 billion.
Welfare costs from a yield ban could reach $800 million.
Only 12 percent of stablecoin reserves are in bank deposits, limiting lending potential.
Legislative discussions continue regarding stablecoin regulations.

Washington, April 9 (NationPress) An economic analysis from the White House indicates that a ban on yields from stablecoins would have minimal impact on enhancing bank lending. This finding counters a primary argument presented by traditional banking institutions in the ongoing discourse surrounding digital currencies.

The report by the Council of Economic Advisers (CEA) reveals that the removal of yields associated with stablecoins would only increase lending by approximately $2.1 billion, translating to around 0.02 percent. However, it would also incur a net welfare cost of $800 million.

These insights emerge at a time when regulators are contemplating stricter regulations on stablecoins under the GENIUS Act, which was enacted in July 2025. This legislation mandates issuers to maintain a one-to-one reserve for their tokens and prohibits them from providing interest directly to holders.

The White House study stated, “Strengthening bans on stablecoin yields may stem from fears that attractive stablecoin returns could siphon deposits from banks, thereby limiting their lending capabilities. Our model indicates that this risk is quantitatively insignificant.”

Banking institutions have raised alarms that permitting stablecoins to generate returns might lead to a decline in traditional deposits, undermining their lending potential. Conversely, advocates for cryptocurrency assert that such offerings promote innovation and enhance competition.

The CEA's findings imply that the overall effect on lending remains limited. A transition away from stablecoins following a yield ban could redirect about $54 billion into traditional deposits, but only a fraction of this would result in new loans.

According to the report, the majority of stablecoin reserves are invested in vehicles like Treasury bills, which eventually reintegrate into the banking sector. Only a minor proportion—approximately 12 percent—is retained in bank deposits that cannot facilitate lending.

Even under the most extreme scenarios, the resulting effect is still modest. “Even under the harshest assumptions, our model predicts only $531 billion in additional total lending,” amounting to about a 4.4 percent rise, the analysis stated.

Community banks are projected to see minimal benefits, accounting for 24 percent of any potential increase in lending, or about $500 million, roughly equivalent to a 0.026 percent increase.

“In conclusion, a yield ban would have a negligible effect on safeguarding bank lending while also sacrificing the advantages consumers could gain from competitive stablecoin returns,” the report emphasized.

This report could influence ongoing legislative discussions in Congress, where lawmakers are debating the potential expansion of restrictions on stablecoin yields through initiatives like the CLARITY Act.

Stablecoins—digital assets tied to the US dollar—have surged in popularity and are extensively utilized for transactions and savings, especially beyond the borders of the United States. The market is currently valued at around $300 billion.

Point of View

Prompting a re-evaluation of current regulatory approaches.
NationPress
13 Jul 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the White House study say about stablecoin yields?
The study indicates that banning yields on stablecoins would only marginally increase bank lending by $2.1 billion while incurring a significant welfare cost.
What is the GENIUS Act?
The GENIUS Act, signed into law in July 2025, mandates stablecoin issuers to maintain one-to-one reserves and prohibits offering interest directly to holders.
How would a yield ban affect traditional banks?
The findings suggest that a yield ban would have minimal impact on traditional banks' lending capabilities, with only a small portion of funds potentially redirected into lending.
What percentage of stablecoin reserves are held in bank deposits?
Approximately 12 percent of stablecoin reserves are held in bank deposits that cannot be utilized for lending.
How large is the stablecoin market?
The stablecoin market is currently valued at around $300 billion.
Nation Press
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