Did a Child Die from Measles in Ulan Bator?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Measles is highly contagious and can lead to severe complications, especially in children.
- Early detection of symptoms is crucial for effective treatment.
- Vaccination is the best method to prevent measles and its spread.
- Parents must monitor their children's health and seek help promptly.
- Two doses of the vaccine are recommended for full immunity.
Ulan Bator, May 13 (NationPress) A four-month-old infant tragically succumbed to measles in Mongolia's capital, Ulan Bator, on Tuesday, as reported by the National Centre for Communicable Diseases (NCCD).
The baby was brought to the medical facility on Monday in a critical state but unfortunately passed away on Tuesday, despite receiving medical intervention, according to a statement from the NCCD.
In light of this incident, the NCCD has emphasized the importance of parents recognizing early symptoms of measles in their children and seeking immediate medical assistance, as reported by the Xinhua news agency.
As per the World Health Organisation, measles is an extremely contagious viral illness that spreads through respiratory droplets and direct contact. The virus can easily transmit when an infected individual coughs, sneezes, or breathes. It may lead to severe health complications, including death.
While measles can affect anyone, it predominantly targets children.
The virus infects the respiratory system before disseminating throughout the body. Common symptoms include a high fever, cough, runny nose, and a widespread rash.
Individuals lacking immunity—either unvaccinated or those vaccinated without developing immunity—are susceptible to infection. Young children who are unvaccinated and pregnant women face the highest risk of severe complications from measles.
Vaccination remains the most effective method to prevent measles infection and curb its transmission. The vaccine is safe and enhances the body's ability to combat the virus.
Before the measles vaccine was introduced in 1963, major outbreaks occurred roughly every two to three years, leading to approximately 2.6 million deaths annually.
In 2023, around 107,500 individuals died from measles, primarily children under five, despite the availability of safe and cost-effective vaccines.
As of 2023, approximately 74% of children received both doses of the measles vaccine, while about 83% of children globally received at least one dose by their first birthday.
To ensure immunity and prevent outbreaks, it is recommended that children receive two doses of the vaccine, as not all children develop immunity following the first dose.