Why does Trump value the Indo-Pacific but think AUKUS alone is insufficient?

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Why does Trump value the Indo-Pacific but think AUKUS alone is insufficient?

Synopsis

In a recent report, Trump emphasizes the importance of the Indo-Pacific and the necessity of strengthening alliances such as AUKUS. However, experts warn that merely reviving AUKUS won't suffice; a comprehensive strategy involving the Quad and Squad is crucial.

Key Takeaways

  • AUKUS is central to US military strategy in the Indo-Pacific.
  • Reviving AUKUS marks the beginning, not the end, of a comprehensive strategy.
  • The Quad and Squad must also be revitalized to ensure regional stability.
  • Strengthening ties with India is crucial for maintaining AUKUS.
  • The Indo-Pacific is undergoing significant strategic shifts.

Washington, Nov 20 (NationPress) After playing a pivotal role in forming various security alliances such as AUKUS, the Quad, and the Squad—a combined framework designed to counter China's expansion—the decision by the US administration to advance with AUKUS indicates that President Donald Trump still acknowledges the importance of the Indo-Pacific, as reported on Thursday.

The three security alliances had faced challenges during the Trump administration, raising alarms in Australia, Japan, India, and the Philippines. Trump's recent discussions with Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese brought significant reassurance, as the US President affirmed that his administration would continue its commitment to deliver armed, nuclear-powered submarines to Australia under AUKUS, according to India Narrative.

"This decision puts an end to months of uncertainty regarding the future of the pact. However, if the administration believes that simply providing submarines resolves America’s strategy in the Indo-Pacific, it misreads the region’s shifting security landscape. Earlier this year, when the White House stated that AUKUS was 'under review', many analysts interpreted this as a sign of a potential US withdrawal," noted Indian policy analyst and Asia expert Somen Chatterjee.

The simultaneous scrutiny of all three alliances by the US administration indicates not a flexible strategy but rather a strategic drift. AUKUS forms the cornerstone of long-term allied military deterrence in the Indo-Pacific and serves two essential roles: supplying nuclear-powered submarines to Australia, which can operate undetected for extended periods, and fostering technological collaboration in areas such as cybersecurity, AI, and undersea warfare. These capabilities are crucial for countering China's naval growth and gray-zone tactics.

"The positive aspect is that Trump ultimately aligned with the strategic rationale of AUKUS rather than succumbing to the temptation of viewing allies as mere customers in a transactional geopolitical setting. However, rejuvenating AUKUS should be regarded as the start and not the endpoint of a well-rounded Indo-Pacific strategy," the report emphasized.

With AUKUS seemingly stabilizing, the actual challenge lies in revitalizing the Quad and reinvigorating the struggling Squad. The Quad, consisting of India, the US, Japan, and Australia, is more than just a maritime coordination entity; it has evolved into a multifaceted regional platform. Its future hinges on the relationship between India and the US. Strengthening US-India relations will be vital for Trump to prevent AUKUS from collapsing.

"The Indo-Pacific isn't pausing for Washington to reassess its approach. China is probing boundaries. Allies are hedging their bets. Countries from Vietnam to South Korea are reevaluating their reliance on the United States. The administration’s choice to proceed with AUKUS indicates Trump's recognition of the Indo-Pacific’s relevance. However, reviving one element is insufficient. The US must dedicate political capital to revitalize the Quad's momentum and finally operationalize the Squad," Chatterjee wrote.

"While AUKUS provides Australia with submarines, the Quad delivers governance, and the Squad ensures frontline deterrence. Only in unison do they create a comprehensive strategy. America’s 'America First' policy can still align with an Indo-Pacific that remains free, open, and governed by rules rather than coercion. However, this demands more than merely reassessing alliances—it necessitates active engagement with them," he added.

Point of View

It is vital to approach this discourse objectively. While President Trump's recognition of the Indo-Pacific's significance is commendable, it's essential to understand that reviving AUKUS alone does not address the complex security landscape. A nuanced strategy that reinvigorates the Quad and Squad is imperative for the US to maintain its influence and alliances in the region.
NationPress
20/11/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is AUKUS?
AUKUS is a trilateral security pact between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, aimed at enhancing military cooperation and capabilities in the Indo-Pacific region.
Why is the Indo-Pacific important?
The Indo-Pacific is significant due to its strategic location, economic importance, and as a focal point for geopolitical tensions, particularly related to China's rising influence.
What role does the Quad play?
The Quad, consisting of India, the US, Japan, and Australia, serves as a diplomatic and security forum to ensure a free and open Indo-Pacific, enhancing cooperation in various sectors.
How does AUKUS impact US alliances?
AUKUS is intended to strengthen US alliances in the Indo-Pacific by providing advanced military capabilities to allies like Australia, thereby enhancing collective security.
What are the challenges facing the Quad?
The Quad faces challenges such as differing national interests, regional dynamics, and the need for stronger collaboration among member nations to effectively counterbalance China's influence.
Nation Press