The Chief Minister's Office of Bihar announced on Friday, 19 June 2026 that the state government has raised the daily allowance for Home Guard personnel, crediting their role in ensuring peaceful and impartial elections across the state. The post praised the jawans for their service during both the Lok Sabha Elections 2024 and the Bihar Vidhan Sabha Elections 2025.

According to the official post, the daily allowance for Home Guard jawans has been increased from Rs 774 to Rs 1,121, effective 3 September 2025 — a hike of approximately 45 per cent. The announcement described the jawans' contribution as 'sarahniya' (commendable) in conducting elections in a successful, fair, and peaceful manner.

Context

Bihar's Home Guards are a state-level auxiliary police force deployed across districts to support regular police in law and order, election security, and emergency duties. Their large-scale mobilisation during multi-phase elections makes them a critical component of the state's security infrastructure. The CM Office's post specifically acknowledged their role across two major electoral events within a span of roughly one year.

Policy Backdrop

Indian state governments periodically revise daily allowances for Home Guards and other auxiliary forces to improve retention and recognise service during high-stakes duties. Such revisions typically align with central guidelines on minimum compensation while reflecting state fiscal priorities. Bihar has historically relied heavily on Home Guards to supplement police strength, particularly during election cycles that require simultaneous deployment across hundreds of polling stations.

The previous daily allowance of Rs 774 had drawn attention from welfare advocates who argued it was insufficient given the nature of duties performed. The revised figure of Rs 1,121 represents a meaningful step-up in statutory compensation for these auxiliary personnel.

Stakeholders and Impact

The revision directly benefits Home Guard jawans across Bihar, who are typically drawn from economically weaker sections and depend on daily allowances as their primary income during deployment. A higher allowance is expected to improve morale and reduce absenteeism during critical duty periods. Families of deployed jawans, particularly in rural districts, stand to gain from the improved daily payout.

The election commission's ability to deploy adequate auxiliary security personnel in future polls may also improve, as better compensation strengthens the incentive for active enrolment and attendance. State police leadership and district administrations, which coordinate Home Guard deployment, are key institutional stakeholders in the rollout of this revised rate.

What's Next

The effective date of 3 September 2025 means the revised allowance is already in implementation, and attention will now turn to whether the state budget accommodates the increased fiscal outlay consistently. Observers will also watch for any linked announcements on Home Guard recruitment targets, training upgrades, or further welfare measures in subsequent state budgets. Any expansion of the auxiliary force's role in non-election law-and-order duties could further amplify the significance of this allowance revision.