Union Cabinet Greenlights Rs 2,584.60 Crore Initiative for Small Hydro Projects
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi, March 18 (NationPress) The Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has recently endorsed a groundbreaking initiative aimed at bolstering small hydro projects (SHPs) with a financial allocation of Rs 2,584.60 crore. This 'Small Hydro Power (SHP) Development Scheme', covering the fiscal years 2026-27 to 2030-31, will facilitate the establishment of projects with capacities ranging from 1-25 MW across various states, particularly benefiting hilly and northeastern regions that possess rich potential for such initiatives.
The scheme is projected to generate 51 lakh person-days of employment during construction, in addition to creating jobs for the maintenance and operation of these SHPs, primarily located in remote and rural areas.
For northeastern states and border districts, the scheme offers central financial assistance of Rs 3.6 crore per MW or 30% of the project cost, whichever is less, with a cap of Rs 30 crore per project. For other states, the assistance is set at Rs 2.4 crore per MW or 20% of the project cost, also subject to a maximum of Rs 20 crore per project.
This initiative aims to harness small hydro potential in difficult-to-access areas. The Cabinet has earmarked a total of Rs 2,532 crore for these projects.
Anticipated investments in the small hydro sector are expected to reach around Rs 15,000 crore, significantly enhancing clean energy initiatives, fostering investments in remote areas, and creating substantial employment opportunities.
According to an official statement, the investment will also utilize 100% indigenous plant and machinery, aligning with the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative. Additionally, the scheme will encourage states to develop detailed project reports for approximately 200 projects, establishing a future pipeline for small hydro projects, with Rs 30 crore allocated for state and central government agencies to assist in this process.
Given the decentralized nature of SHP projects, the need for extensive transmission lines is minimal, resulting in reduced transmission losses. Furthermore, SHP projects are environmentally sustainable as they minimize large-scale land acquisition, deforestation, and community displacement.
"This will also foster the socio-economic development of remote areas by enhancing local investments and generating long-term employment, with project lifespans typically ranging from 40 to over 60 years," the statement added.