CM Samrat Choudhary pays tribute to Dr Ram Manohar Lohia on death anniversary
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
On the death anniversary of one of independent India's most consequential socialist thinkers, Bihar Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary paused to honour a legacy that still reverberates through Indian politics. On Monday, 12 October 2026, the senior BJP leader offered his homage to Dr Ram Manohar Lohia, remembering him as a 'prakhara chintaka, prakhyata rajneta evam mahan swatantrata senani' — a fierce intellectual, celebrated statesman, and great freedom fighter.
Dr Lohia's death anniversary, observed every 12 October, draws tributes from across the political spectrum — a testament to how thoroughly his ideas on caste, class, and democratic socialism cut across party lines. He passed away on this date in 1967, leaving behind a body of thought that shaped the very architecture of India's non-Congress opposition politics for decades.
The man who refused easy politics
Dr Lohia was not a comfortable figure. A doctoral scholar from the University of Berlin, he returned to join the Indian National Congress's socialist wing, was imprisoned multiple times by the British, and later broke with Nehru-era Congress to champion the rights of backward classes and marginalised communities at a time when such advocacy was politically costly. His concept of the 'saptakranti' — a seven-pronged revolution covering gender, caste, race, colonialism, economic inequality, political freedom, and individual liberty — remained philosophically ambitious long before it became fashionable.
Why a BJP chief minister quotes a socialist icon
Choudhary's tribute is a reminder of something distinct about Bihar's political culture: Dr Lohia's influence is claimed by parties of nearly every hue in the state. The Samajwadi Party, the Janata Dal (United), the RJD — and leaders beyond them — trace ideological or organisational lineage back to Lohia's socialist movement. For the BJP, especially in a state as caste-conscious as Bihar, engaging with Lohia's memory is also an act of political outreach toward the OBC communities that Lohia championed. Choudhary, himself deeply embedded in Bihar's caste arithmetic, signals respect for a tradition that transcends party labels.
The tribute, accompanied by four images shared on X, captures a moment of cross-ideological recognition — one of Indian democracy's quieter, recurring rituals, where rivals find common ground in honouring the dead that the living still argue over.
Dr Lohia's enduring provocation to Indian politics: the questions he raised about who truly benefits from power have never fully been answered.