Dabur moves Delhi HC against FSSAI ban on '100%' label claims
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Dabur India Limited has approached the Delhi High Court challenging a prohibition order issued by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) that directed the company to immediately halt sales of certain food products carrying allegedly misleading '100 per cent' claims. The petition was mentioned on Thursday for urgent listing before a Bench comprising Chief Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya and Justice Tejas Karia, which agreed to take it up on priority.
What the FSSAI Order Said
The food regulator's prohibition order targeted a range of claims printed on Dabur products, including '100 per cent Natural', '100 per cent Pure', '100 per cent Purity Guaranteed', '100 per cent Organic', and '100 per cent Tender Coconut Water'. According to the FSSAI, these claims were ambiguous, unverifiable, and likely to mislead consumers, allegedly violating the Food Safety and Standards (Advertising and Claims) Regulations, 2018.
The regulator further noted that Dabur Himalayan Organic Apple Cider Vinegar and Dabur Organic Honey displayed the Jaivik Bharat logo without valid FSSAI organic endorsement, allegedly breaching the Food Safety and Standards (Organic Foods) Regulations, 2017. Additionally, Dabur Hommade Coconut Milk was found to carry the claim '100 per cent Purity', which is not permitted for compound food products.
Why the Regulator Acted
The FSSAI stated that Dabur had failed to take satisfactory corrective action despite an earlier notice, prompting the prohibition order. The regulator directed the company to stop sales of the identified products and submit an Action Taken Report (ATR) within 15 days. The order represents a significant escalation in the regulator's scrutiny of health and wellness labelling claims by fast-moving consumer goods companies.
This comes amid a broader regulatory push by the FSSAI to crack down on unsubstantiated health and purity claims across the food industry — a pattern that has seen multiple FMCG players receive notices in recent years over labelling practices.
Dabur's Position
Following the regulator's action, Dabur maintained that its product labels comply with the prevailing legal and regulatory framework and are consistent with long-standing industry practices. In regulatory filings submitted to the BSE and NSE, the company said it stood by the purity and quality of its products and denied making any misleading claims.
Dabur also stated it continues to maintain the highest standards of quality, food safety, and regulatory compliance, and noted that the impact of the prohibition order was limited to the objected products. The company had indicated it was seeking legal advice, following which it approached the Delhi High Court.
What Happens Next
The Delhi High Court has agreed to list the matter on an urgent basis, meaning a hearing is expected shortly. The outcome could have wider implications for how '100 per cent' and similar absolute claims are regulated across India's packaged food sector. Industry observers will watch closely whether the court grants interim relief allowing Dabur to continue sales pending the final decision.