CPI(M)'s Deshabhimani axes editor over 'Kallan Vijayan' headline row
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Senior journalist K.R. Ajayan, one of the most respected editorial figures at the CPI(M)-owned Deshabhimani, has reportedly been asked to either resign or proceed on indefinite leave — the latest fallout from the controversy surrounding the now-infamous 'Kallan Vijayan' headline. The oral directive was reportedly conveyed by Chief Editor Dineshen Puthelathu on the last working day of July 2025, marking a sharp escalation in a saga that has drawn far more attention to the party than the article it sought to suppress.
How the Controversy Began
The episode traces back to a feature published in Deshabhimani's weekend supplement, which was commemorating the first death anniversary of veteran Communist leader V.S. Achuthanandan. The back page carried a profile of veteran theatre artiste Vijayan under the headline: 'Kallan Vijayan, Dhanya Nadakagramam, Muthathippara P.O.'
The word 'Kallan' — meaning 'thief' in Malayalam — was an affectionate nickname the artiste had earned for a celebrated stage role, not a political barb. Yet within the editorial establishment, alarm bells reportedly rang over how political opponents or social media users might interpret the juxtaposition of the word 'Kallan' with the name 'Vijayan' — the surname shared with former Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan.
The presses were stopped. The printed supplement was pulled before it could reach readers. When the edition finally appeared a day later, the article had been quietly removed. The intervention, intended to contain potential embarrassment, instead guaranteed the opposite — turning a routine cultural profile into one of Kerala's most-discussed media controversies of the year.
The Action Against Ajayan
Ajayan, who headed the weekend supplement, stood by the publication, maintaining that the headline was neither inappropriate nor carried any anti-party intent. His explanation, according to sources, found little traction with the management. He was stripped of his editorial responsibilities and has now reportedly been given the binary choice of resignation or long leave.
Notably, Puthelathu, who conveyed the direction, previously served as political secretary to then Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan between 2016 and 2022 — a background that lends an additional political dimension to the episode.
Swaraj's Role and Its Ironies
Resident Editor M. Swaraj reportedly initiated the disciplinary proceedings against Ajayan. Swaraj himself has not been without controversy: during the bitter internal factional battle between V.S. Achuthanandan and Pinarayi Vijayan, he drew sharp criticism within the party for reportedly suggesting that it was time V.S. be given 'capital punishment' politically. That Swaraj now presides over disciplinary action against an editor over a headline whose controversy required active imagination to construct is a contradiction that observers have been quick to note.
The Streisand Effect in Full Force
Communication scholars frequently cite the Streisand Effect — the phenomenon where attempts to suppress information amplify its reach. The Deshabhimani episode is a textbook illustration. A profile of a theatre artiste, which would have passed unnoticed by most readers, has become a widely-cited case study in editorial censorship, internal party discipline, and political hypersensitivity.
The CPI(M) has built a substantial part of its political identity around championing democratic rights, constitutional freedoms, and resistance to censorship. Its leaders are frequently among the first to issue statements when a book is withdrawn, a film is censored, or a journalist is silenced. Yet within its own publication, a headline that violated no law, attracted no judicial scrutiny, and contained no defamatory content was deemed too risky to publish — solely on the grounds of how it might be construed.
What This Means for Press Freedom
The theatre artiste known as 'Kallan Vijayan' has emerged from the episode unscathed. The journalist who wrote the piece stood by it. The editor who cleared it maintained it deserved to remain in print. According to sources, the only lasting casualty has been Deshabhimani's claim to editorial independence from party management.
For a political formation that routinely calls on governments to extend trust to journalists, critics argue it has demonstrated remarkably little of that trust within its own institutional walls. As the party weighs its next steps in the Ajayan matter, the episode is likely to remain a reference point in debates over press freedom and political ownership of media in Kerala.