CM Dhami's welfare schemes bring self-employment to Almora villages
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
In the high villages of Almora, where migration to the plains has long drained communities of their young, the Uttarakhand government under Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami says its welfare schemes are beginning to turn the tide — delivering self-employment and self-reliance to people in their own mountain homes.
The Chief Minister's Office of Uttarakhand posted on Wednesday, October 28, 2026, that 'jankalayanakari yojanaen' (public welfare schemes) launched under CM Dhami's leadership are opening 'new opportunities for self-employment and self-reliance right in the villages of the hills' — a direct counter to the decades-old pattern of hill-to-plain migration that has hollowed out Kumaon's rural heartland.
Almora at the centre of Uttarakhand's migration challenge
Almora district, nestled in Uttarakhand's Kumaon region, has been one of the most acutely affected areas in the state when it comes to outward migration. Entire villages have seen populations shrink as young men and women leave for cities in the plains in search of work. The absence of local livelihood options has historically been the single biggest driver of this exodus.
Since Uttarakhand's formation in 2000, successive state governments have attempted to address this through rural livelihood programmes, but the challenge has persisted. The current BJP government's framing under Pushkar Singh Dhami — who has led the state since March 2021 — positions welfare schemes as instruments of economic anchoring, not just social support.
Self-reliance as the governing philosophy
The emphasis on 'swavalamban' (self-reliance) and 'swarozgar' (self-employment) echoes the broader national push toward rural economic self-sufficiency that has shaped policy across Himalayan states in recent years. The argument is straightforward: if the mountain economy can generate enough dignified, income-earning work locally, the pull of the plains weakens.
The CMO's post was accompanied by a video — suggesting on-the-ground documentation of beneficiaries or scheme rollout — adding a visual dimension to the welfare narrative being built around Almora specifically.
Whether scheme uptake in Almora and comparable hill districts is actually bending the migration curve remains the critical question. District-level data on beneficiary numbers and employment outcomes will determine whether this is a turning point or a familiar refrain from the hills of Uttarakhand.