ED charge sheet against ex-NICBL GM Hitesh Mehta, 7 others in ₹122 crore fraud
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Enforcement Directorate (ED) has filed a charge sheet against Hitesh Pravinchandra Mehta, former General Manager and Head of Accounts at New India Co-operative Bank Limited (NICBL), and seven others in connection with an alleged ₹122 crore bank fraud. The charge sheet was filed under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) before a Special PMLA Court in Mumbai, which has since ordered the issuance of pre-cognisance notices to all accused.
How the Fraud Was Allegedly Carried Out
According to the ED, Mehta played a central role in siphoning off funds by allegedly manipulating accounting systems and fabricating records of cash transfers between bank branches. The agency's investigation further indicated that these activities were also conducted at the behest of a former Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the bank, who reportedly exercised control over its operations for several years — directly as well as through associates and family members.
Proceeds of crime were allegedly funnelled to various individuals and entities, including the main accused. The ED claims that approximately ₹26 crore to ₹30 crore was transferred to the former or acting Chairman and Vice-Chairman of NICBL during the relevant period.
Foreign Entity Angle and Overseas Fund Transfers
The investigation also uncovered a cross-border dimension. The ED alleged that an accused identified as Hiren Bhanu acted in connivance with certain NICBL borrowers to acquire a business entity outside India without paying any sale consideration. Funds were subsequently routed to accounts of foreign companies through Indian borrowers who had received substantial loans from the bank.
According to the ED, Bhanu is currently outside India and has not cooperated with the investigation. Non-bailable warrants and proclamation proceedings have been issued against him by the courts.
Attachments and Earlier Action
The ED had earlier provisionally attached 33 movable and immovable properties worth approximately ₹16.95 crore, including fixed deposits, bank balances, flats, commercial premises, and agricultural land. The PMLA Adjudicating Authority subsequently confirmed the attachment.
The case originated from an FIR registered by the Economic Offences Wing (EOW) of the Mumbai Police over the embezzlement of around ₹122 crore from the bank. The EOW has also independently filed charge sheets in the matter.
What Happens Next
The ED has stated that further investigation is ongoing to trace funds allegedly diverted from the bank to additional individuals and entities. The Special PMLA Court's issuance of pre-cognisance notices sets the stage for formal proceedings against all eight accused. With a key accused reportedly abroad, international legal cooperation may become a critical part of the next phase of the probe.