Gujarat Diwali 2026: Medical emergencies rise 13%, trauma cases spike 87%
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Gujarat's 108 ambulance service recorded 5,934 emergency calls during Diwali 2026, a 13.12% surge compared with 5,246 calls on normal days, according to emergency response data. The sharpest increases were in trauma categories, raising concerns about festival-period road and accident safety across the state.
Trauma Cases Dominate the Surge
Vehicular trauma calls jumped by 87.49%, rising from 646 on normal days to 1,212 during Diwali. Non-vehicular trauma emergencies climbed by 75.17%, increasing from 595 to 1,043 calls. These two categories were the primary drivers of the overall spike, underscoring the heightened risk of accidents during the festive period — from firecrackers, crowded roads, and late-night celebrations.
Notably, 62 burn-related emergencies were recorded across the state during Diwali. Ahmedabad reported the highest number of burn cases at 13, followed by Surat with 12. Kachchh and Rajkot recorded 5 cases each, while Gandhinagar and Vadodara logged 4 each.
Some Medical Categories See Fewer Calls
Not all emergency categories rose during the festival. High-fever cases recorded the steepest decline, falling 31.09% from 303 to 209 calls. Abdominal pain emergencies dropped 21.50% from 673 to 528, while breathing-related emergencies declined 14.56% from 448 to 383. Cardiac emergencies fell 8.82% from 313 to 285 during the same period.
Pregnancy-related emergencies remained the largest single category overall but dipped marginally by 3.58%, from 1,194 to 1,151. Convulsion and fits-related calls fell from 137 to 124, and stroke and paralysis cases declined from 48 to 40.
Other Emergencies Show Mixed Picture
Diabetic emergencies increased by 26.19%, from 84 to 106 calls, possibly linked to irregular dietary patterns and disrupted medication routines during the festival. Poisoning and toxicology-related emergencies rose 5.28% from 124 to 131, while calls categorised as 'unknown problems' climbed 8.39% from 610 to 661.
'Other emergencies' calls declined from 70 to 61, a fall of 13.21%.
District-Level Burn Data and Broader Pattern
Among smaller districts, Anand, Bhavnagar, Jamnagar, Narmada, Tapi, and Valsad each reported 2 burn emergencies. Banaskantha, Botad, Kheda, Mehsana, Morbi, Porbandar, and Surendranagar each logged 1 case. The data confirms a geographically widespread pattern rather than a concentration in any single urban centre.
This trend is consistent with previous years' Diwali emergency data, which has repeatedly shown trauma and burn spikes during the festival season. Emergency health authorities are expected to review the data ahead of the next festive cycle to assess whether targeted public awareness campaigns or additional ambulance deployment can moderate these spikes.