Gujarat to replace asphalt roads with cement concrete across all urban bodies
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Gujarat government has resolved to replace asphalt roads with Cement Concrete (CC) roads across all Municipal Corporations and Municipalities in the state, targeting a permanent fix to the cycle of monsoon-driven road damage that plagues urban areas every year. The decision was formalised at a Cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel on Tuesday, 28 July.
What the Cabinet Decided
Government Spokesperson and Minister Jitu Vaghani announced that the shift to CC roads is aimed at building road infrastructure strong enough to withstand heavy rainfall and prolonged waterlogging — conditions under which asphalt surfaces routinely deteriorate. The policy applies to internal roads within all urban local bodies across Gujarat.
The conversion will not stop at city limits. Asphalt roads in village settlements prone to waterlogging will also be progressively replaced with CC roads. In rural areas, such construction is already under way through the state's 'Suvidhapath Yojana' scheme.
Industrial Areas Also in Scope
The government has additionally earmarked industrial zones for the CC road upgrade, particularly corridors that bear heavy and extra-heavy vehicular loads, including frequent movement of multi-axle vehicles. These stretches have historically seen accelerated surface degradation under asphalt.
The Cost Calculation
Vaghani acknowledged that CC road construction carries a higher upfront price tag — roughly 30 to 40 per cent more than conventional asphalt. However, he framed the decision as a long-term public interest call. 'The Chief Minister has taken this people-centric decision without worrying about the additional expenditure, ensuring that citizens receive durable, high-quality infrastructure that will serve them for years,' Vaghani said.
Officials argue the economics favour CC over time: the roads carry a longer service life, higher load-bearing strength, and are expected to significantly cut recurring expenditure on pothole repairs and monsoon-damage restoration — costs that asphalt roads generate almost annually in Gujarat's climate.
Wider Impact on Road Construction Practices
The policy signals a broader shift in how Gujarat plans and funds urban and rural road infrastructure going forward. CC roads require less frequent maintenance cycles and are considered better suited to regions with high rainfall intensity — a category that covers large parts of Gujarat, particularly Saurashtra and the coastal belt, during the June–September monsoon season.
With the Cabinet's endorsement, implementation is expected to roll out across municipal bodies in phases, setting a precedent that other states grappling with similar monsoon-damage cycles may watch closely.