Is Pakistan Using IMF Loans to Fund Terror Networks?

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Is Pakistan Using IMF Loans to Fund Terror Networks?

Synopsis

A former UN official raises alarm over Pakistan's use of IMF loans, calling it a subsidy for terrorism. With a history of defaults and military interference, are these loans truly aiding development or just funding chaos? Dive into the concerns raised by India and the implications for global financial integrity.

Key Takeaways

  • IMF loans to Pakistan have been criticized for enabling terrorism.
  • Pakistan has a long history of borrowing from the IMF.
  • India opposes further financial assistance to Pakistan due to security concerns.
  • The military’s role in Pakistan's economy raises alarms about governance.
  • International aid must ensure it promotes stability and peace.

New Delhi, May 11 (NationPress) In a sharp critique of the IMF's financial assistance to Pakistan, Laxmi M. Puri, the former Assistant General Secretary of the United Nations, emphasized, “The world must realize that funding Pakistan does not promote peace; rather, it fuels terrorism.”

“Since 1958, Pakistan has transformed the IMF into a revolving credit source for chaos, not for reforms or development, but to finance terror networks, protect global fugitives, and sustain a military that thrives on instability,” lamented Puri in a statement on X.

“Pakistan has abandoned democracy, breached every IMF program condition, and utilized bailouts to facilitate bloodshed. Yet, the global community continues to issue checks. Is it out of fear, fragility, or a simple failure to learn?” she questioned.

Puri noted that Pakistan has utilized IMF loans 28 times since it became a member in 1950, stating, “This is not financial aid; it’s geopolitical charity. This isn’t about economic distress; it’s a strategic misuse of international goodwill.”

On Friday, India chose to abstain from voting on a new $1.3 billion IMF loan to Pakistan via the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF) lending program during the meeting that approved the loan.

India’s representative on the IMF executive board firmly opposed additional financial support for Pakistan, raising serious concerns regarding Islamabad’s past actions and the fact that these bailouts enable the country to sponsor cross-border terrorism.

“Many member countries echoed concerns that fungible inflows from international financial institutions like the IMF could be misappropriated for military and state-sponsored cross-border terrorism. However, the IMF’s response is limited by procedural and technical criteria, creating a significant gap that underscores the urgent need for moral values to be factored into the operations of global financial institutions,” highlighted India’s representative Parameswaran Iyer at the meeting.

He pointed out that Pakistan has been a long-term borrower from the IMF, exhibiting a dismal record of adhering to the IMF’s program conditions.

Last September, the IMF’s Executive Board sanctioned a 37-month Extended Arrangement under the EFF for Pakistan amounting to SDR 5,320 million (approximately $7 billion). While $1 billion was disbursed immediately, the recent meeting focused on reviewing Pakistan’s funding program.

“The military’s entrenched involvement in economic matters poses significant risks of policy slippages and reversal of reforms. Even when a civilian government is in power, the army continues to exert considerable influence over domestic politics and extends its grip deep into the economy. A 2021 UN report described military-linked enterprises as the “largest conglomerate in Pakistan.” This situation has not improved; rather, the Pakistan Army now plays a pivotal role in the Special Investment Facilitation Council of Pakistan,” pointed out India’s representative.

Point of View

It's crucial to recognize that while financial support is often seen as a means to promote stability, it can inadvertently enable harmful activities. The situation in Pakistan illustrates the complex interplay between international aid and regional security. The global community must prioritize accountability to ensure that aid promotes peace rather than unrest.
NationPress
20/07/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

How many times has Pakistan borrowed from the IMF?
Pakistan has borrowed from the IMF a total of 28 times since joining in 1950.
What concerns does India have regarding IMF loans to Pakistan?
India has raised concerns that IMF loans are enabling Pakistan to sponsor cross-border terrorism and that the country has a poor track record of adhering to IMF program conditions.
What did Laxmi M. Puri say about IMF loans?
Laxmi M. Puri criticized IMF loans to Pakistan, stating that they are not supporting peace but instead are subsidizing terrorism.
What was the recent IMF loan approved for Pakistan?
A new $1.3 billion IMF loan was approved under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF).
What is the role of the military in Pakistan’s economy?
The military has a significant influence over Pakistan's economy and politics, described as the largest conglomerate in the country by a 2021 UN report.