Did India and the UK Sign a Social Security Agreement for Short-Term Assignments?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi/London, Feb 10 (NationPress) The nations of India and the United Kingdom have formalized an agreement pertaining to social security contributions, which was signed in New Delhi on Tuesday. This agreement aims to prevent double social security contributions for employees from either country who are on temporary assignments within the other nation for durations of up to 36 months.
The agreement was signed by Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri representing India and Lindy Cameron, the British High Commissioner to India.
As stated by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), India has been actively pursuing bilateral Social Security Agreements (SSAs) with various countries to safeguard the interests of Indian professionals and skilled workers engaged abroad for short periods, thereby bolstering the competitiveness of Indian enterprises.
It is noteworthy that during the signing of the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) between India and the UK in July 2025, both governments pledged to finalize a social security agreement.
The MEA highlighted that this agreement will facilitate employee mobility and ensure continued social security coverage for those on short-term overseas assignments, thereby strengthening India-UK partnerships in the service sector and capitalizing on the advanced skills and innovative services offered by both nations.
Furthermore, the MEA noted that the agreement is part of India's trade deal with the UK and will come into effect alongside the CETA, which is set for implementation in the first half of the current year.
The signed agreement will be available on the websites of the Ministry of External Affairs and the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) for stakeholders to access information on obtaining Certificates of Coverage (CoC) to avoid double contributions.
According to the UK foreign ministry, the reciprocal Double Contributions Convention (DCC) will promote trade and business by ensuring that employees relocating between the UK and India, as well as their employers, are only responsible for social security contributions in one country at any time. This will also guarantee that employees temporarily working in the other nation maintain their social security contributions in their home country, preserving the integrity of their social security records.
Lindy Cameron expressed on X, 'Today I signed the DCC treaty with Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri. This reciprocal agreement fortifies our bilateral ties and complements our FTA, which is expected to increase bilateral trade by £25.5 billion. I look forward to assisting businesses in utilizing this deal once it is active.'