India, Greece deepen defence ties with focus on maritime cooperation

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India, Greece deepen defence ties with focus on maritime cooperation

Synopsis

India and Greece held substantive defence talks in New Delhi on 8 October 2026, zeroing in on maritime cooperation, coastal security, and shipbuilding. With Greek Deputy Minister Stefanos Gkikas in town for Sagarmanthan 2026 and both nations deepening air force ties through INIOCHOS and Tarang Shakti, the bilateral strategic relationship is quietly expanding across every domain of defence.

Key Takeaways

Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and Greek Deputy Minister Stefanos Gkikas met in New Delhi on 8 October 2026 to discuss bilateral defence and strategic cooperation.
Talks centred on maritime cooperation , coastal security , and shipbuilding , with both nations described as 'prominent maritime nations' with shared stakes in seafarer safety.
Gkikas is visiting India to attend Sagarmanthan, the Great Oceans Dialogue 2026 .
Ahead of the visit, Gkikas met Ambassador Ravi Shankar on 1 October 2026 and reaffirmed Greece's commitment to stronger maritime ties with India.
In July 2026 , air force cooperation was also reviewed, with both nations having participated in each other's military exercises — INIOCHOS and Tarang Shakti .

Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and Greece's Deputy Minister of Maritime Affairs and Insular Policy, Stefanos Gkikas, held high-level talks in New Delhi on 8 October 2026, covering bilateral defence and strategic cooperation with a sharp focus on maritime cooperation, coastal security, and shipbuilding. The meeting marks a notable step in the two nations' evolving maritime partnership, underscored by shared interests across sea lanes critical to global trade.

What Was Discussed

According to a statement from the Ministry of Defence, the two sides explored avenues for expanding defence and strategic cooperation, with maritime affairs at the centre of deliberations. 'As two prominent maritime nations, India and Greece have common interest and stakes in the maritime sector including the need to ensure safety and security of seafarers,' the Ministry stated.

The agenda covered coastal security frameworks, joint shipbuilding initiatives, and broader maritime domain awareness — areas where both nations have overlapping strategic priorities given their extensive coastlines and significant shipping industries.

Sagarmanthan 2026: The Visit's Context

Gkikas is in India on an official visit to attend Sagarmanthan, the Great Oceans Dialogue 2026, a multilateral maritime forum that brings together policymakers, naval experts, and industry stakeholders. His presence at the dialogue signals Greece's intent to embed its bilateral engagement with India within a broader multilateral maritime framework.

Ahead of his departure, Gkikas had met India's Ambassador to Greece, Ravi Shankar, on 1 October 2026, reaffirming Athens's commitment to strengthening maritime ties with New Delhi. The Indian Embassy in Greece confirmed the meeting and quoted Gkikas as saying Greece 'remained committed to strengthening maritime cooperation with India.'

Air Force Cooperation Also in Focus

The bilateral defence engagement extends beyond the maritime domain. In July 2026, Ambassador Ravi Shankar met Lieutenant General Demosthenes Grigoriadis, Chief of the Hellenic Air Force General Staff, to review ongoing air force cooperation initiatives. The Embassy noted that India's participation in the INIOCHOS exercise and Greece's participation in Tarang Shakti 'have fostered mutual understanding and partnerships' between the two air forces.

This cross-domain engagement — spanning naval, maritime, and air force cooperation — reflects a deliberate broadening of the India-Greece strategic relationship beyond traditional trade and diaspora ties.

Broader Strategic Significance

This comes amid India's intensified diplomatic outreach to European Union member states as part of its broader strategic diversification. Greece, a NATO member and major maritime power in the eastern Mediterranean, represents a valuable partner for India as both nations seek to secure critical sea routes from the Indo-Pacific to the Mediterranean. Notably, India's engagement with Greece also carries significance in the context of evolving dynamics around the Suez Canal corridor, through which a large share of India's trade with Europe passes.

With Sagarmanthan 2026 providing a multilateral platform and bilateral defence talks now on record, the trajectory of India-Greece maritime cooperation appears set to deepen in the months ahead.

Point of View

But it reflects a consistent and underreported pattern: India is methodically building strategic relationships with mid-sized European maritime powers. Greece, straddling the eastern Mediterranean and commanding major shipping corridors, is not a peripheral partner — it sits astride routes that carry a significant portion of India's European trade. The inclusion of air force cooperation alongside maritime talks suggests this is no longer a relationship of convenience but one being deliberately broadened. The question is whether both sides will move beyond dialogue to tangible capability agreements — in shipbuilding or joint patrolling frameworks — that would give this partnership operational weight.
NationPress
8 Oct 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What did India and Greece discuss in their October 2026 defence talks?
India and Greece discussed bilateral defence and strategic cooperation on 8 October 2026, with emphasis on maritime cooperation, coastal security, and shipbuilding. The talks were held between Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh and Greek Deputy Minister of Maritime Affairs and Insular Policy Stefanos Gkikas in New Delhi.
Why is Greek Deputy Minister Stefanos Gkikas visiting India?
Stefanos Gkikas is in India to attend Sagarmanthan, the Great Oceans Dialogue 2026, a major multilateral maritime forum. His visit also included bilateral defence talks with Indian officials at the Ministry of Defence.
What is Sagarmanthan, the Great Oceans Dialogue?
Sagarmanthan is India's multilateral maritime dialogue platform that brings together policymakers, naval experts, and industry stakeholders to discuss ocean governance, maritime security, and related issues. The 2026 edition is being held in New Delhi and has attracted participation from Greece among other nations.
How are India and Greece cooperating on air force matters?
In July 2026, India's Ambassador to Greece Ravi Shankar met Hellenic Air Force Chief Lieutenant General Demosthenes Grigoriadis to review ongoing air force cooperation. India has participated in Greece's INIOCHOS exercise, while Greece participated in India's Tarang Shakti exercise, fostering deeper air force ties.
Why does India-Greece maritime cooperation matter strategically?
Both India and Greece are major maritime nations with extensive coastlines and significant shipping industries. Their cooperation is strategically important because it covers sea lanes linking the Indo-Pacific to the Mediterranean, including the Suez Canal corridor through which a large share of India's trade with Europe moves.
Nation Press
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