India-linked LPG tanker Sarv Shakti crosses Strait of Hormuz amid US blockade
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
An India-linked liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) tanker has successfully crossed the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz, marking a rare transit amid heightened tensions and severe disruptions to global energy flows. The Marshall Islands-flagged vessel Sarv Shakti, carrying approximately 45,000 tonnes of LPG — commonly used as cooking fuel — was tracked moving into the Gulf of Oman after passing near Iran's Larak and Qeshm islands on Saturday, according to ship-tracking data.
Key Details of the Transit
The Sarv Shakti, classified as a very large gas carrier, is believed to be en route to India and has previously operated on routes between the Persian Gulf and Indian ports. The vessel is currently broadcasting its Indian destination and crew details — a safety protocol widely adopted by ships navigating the region since the outbreak of conflict involving Iran.
This transit is reportedly the first known passage by an India-linked tanker since a US-led blockade targeting ships associated with Iran began weeks ago. The restrictions had effectively reduced tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz to near-zero levels, severely disrupting one of the world's most critical energy corridors.
Significance of the Passage
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most consequential energy chokepoints, through which a significant share of global LPG and crude oil supplies transit. The near-total disruption of tanker traffic through the strait since the US-led blockade began had raised alarm among energy-importing nations, with India — a major LPG consumer — among those most directly exposed.
The Sarv Shakti is also among the largest carriers to navigate the route since a brief and chaotic reopening of the strait last month, which was quickly followed by renewed restrictions, according to reports. This makes the vessel's passage particularly notable from an energy security standpoint.
Earlier LNG Transit Signal
The Sarv Shakti crossing follows an earlier development last month, when the first liquefied natural gas (LNG) shipment since the West Asia conflict began on 28 February appeared to have traversed the Strait of Hormuz. The LNG tanker Mubaraz — which loaded cargo from Abu Dhabi National Oil Company's (ADNOC) Das Island facility in early March — was tracked passing the southern tip of India, according to ship-tracking data.
The Mubaraz had reportedly remained idle inside the Persian Gulf for weeks and had stopped transmitting signals around 31 March, before reappearing west of India on Monday. Analysts noted that the vessel's reappearance signalled a potential, if fragile, breakthrough at the chokepoint.
What This Means for India's Energy Security
India is among the world's largest importers of LPG, which is used extensively as domestic cooking fuel under the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana and related schemes. Prolonged disruptions to Persian Gulf supply routes pose a direct risk to domestic fuel availability and pricing. The successful passage of the Sarv Shakti offers a measure of relief, though energy officials and analysts caution that the strait's status remains volatile and that a single transit does not signal a full normalisation of traffic. All eyes will now be on whether the passage marks the beginning of a sustained reopening or remains an isolated event.