Has the PM Modi-HM Shah Doctrine Paved the Way for a Maoist-Free India?

Synopsis
India's fight against Maoist insurgency has reached a pivotal moment under PM Modi and HM Shah. With recent successes in eliminating top Maoist figures, the nation is on the verge of achieving a Maoist-free status. This article delves into the strategic framework and accomplishments that have marked this remarkable transformation.
Key Takeaways
- PM Modi and HM Shah have led a transformative campaign against Maoism.
- Over 150 high-profile Maoists eliminated in the past six months.
- Maoist-affected districts reduced from 126 to 38 since 2014.
- Development projects are crucial in combating extremism.
- Over 8,000 Maoists have surrendered since 2014 due to humane policies.
New Delhi, June 5 (NationPress) In a remarkable series of strategic victories against the longstanding Maoist insurgency, India is on the cusp of eradicating Left-Wing Extremism (LWE). This achievement can be attributed to the bold, determined, and visionary leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Home Minister Amit Shah. The recent neutralization of key Maoist leaders, including Central Committee Member Gautam alias Sudhakar and CPI-Maoist General Secretary Basavaraju, marks a significant milestone in India’s internal security narrative.
On Thursday, security forces successfully targeted Sudhakar, also known as Tentu Laxmi Narsimha Chalam, during an intense confrontation in the dense forests of Chhattisgarh's Bijapur. With over 30 years of insurgent experience across Telangana, Chhattisgarh, and Maharashtra, Sudhakar had been the subject of a Rs 40 lakh bounty. His elimination follows the earlier neutralization of Basavaraju, who was killed on May 21 during a significant clash that resulted in 27 Maoist fatalities.
These operational successes are the result of a relentless and strategically coherent campaign initiated under PM Modi's administration. Supported by precise intelligence and elite units such as DRG, STF, and Cobra, the forces have executed surgical strikes deep within Maoist-dominated regions, including the Indravati Tiger Reserve.
The scale of advancement is astonishing. In the past six months alone, security operations have led to the elimination of over 150 high-profile Maoists across Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, and Odisha. Recently, in Latehar, Jharkhand, the police and CRPF joined forces to take down top commanders Pappu Lohra and Prabhat Ganjhu, further destabilizing the Maoist hierarchy in the area.
These accomplishments fall within the framework of a decade-long vision outlined by PM Modi. Upon taking office in 2014, Maoism had a grip on over 120 districts. Security forces faced consistent ambushes, and chaos reigned across vast regions of central India. In response, PM Modi categorized Maoism as India’s most severe internal security challenge and committed to a decisive and permanent resolution of the insurgency.
Union Home Minister Amit Shah has put this vision into practice through a dual approach—relentless security operations paired with focused development initiatives—which has effectively dismantled the ideological and operational bases of the Maoist movement. Under his leadership, the number of Maoist-affected districts has plummeted from 126 in 2014 to a mere 38 today. Violent occurrences have decreased by over 50%, civilian casualties have declined by 86%, and fatalities among security forces have dropped by 77%.
What distinguishes the Modi-Shah doctrine is its depth and foresight. Beyond aggressive military strategies, the government has invested heavily in the development of neglected tribal regions. Critical infrastructure such as roads, schools, mobile towers, and health centers have been established in previously isolated communities. More than Rs 6,500 crore has been allocated for police modernization and infrastructure enhancement, with an annual allocation of Rs 30 crore for each of the most affected districts under the Special Central Assistance scheme.
Notably, over 8,000 Maoists have surrendered since 2014, thanks to a compassionate and rehabilitative approach that provides them with a path back to society. This unique combination of strength and sensitivity, of force and foresight, characterizes the leadership of PM Modi and HM Shah.
Experts predict that India is steadily approaching a Maoist-free status by early 2026. The world is witnessing the transformative power of visionary leadership backed by a national will. Prime Minister Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah have not only dismantled the core of the Maoist insurgency but have also reignited hope, sovereignty, and peace in areas once plagued by fear.