Bengal PAC chairmanship: Kanaia Lal Agarwal to head key Assembly panel
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The West Bengal Assembly Secretariat has finalised Kanaia Lal Agarwal as the next chairman of the Public Accounts Committee (PAC), ending weeks of speculation over who would head the legislature's most consequential oversight body. According to Assembly sources, the appointment was confirmed on Tuesday, 4 August.
Who Is Kanaia Lal Agarwal
Kanaia Lal Agarwal is a sitting MLA who won the state Assembly election from the Islampur constituency under the All India Trinamool Congress (TMC) symbol. Following an internal split within the party, he aligned with the rebel but numerically majority faction of Trinamool MLAs led by Leader of the Opposition Ritabrata Banerjee. It is from this rebel camp that he has now been elevated to the PAC chairmanship.
Committee Composition and BJP's Allocation
The Assembly PAC has a total of 20 members — 14 from the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and six from the opposition benches. Agarwal is among the six opposition members. Separately, the BJP has decided to allocate the chairmanship of 10 out of 41 Assembly committees to the opposition camp. Of these ten, Nawsad Siddiqui — the sole Indian Secular Front (ISF) MLA from Bhangar — will head one committee, while the remaining nine chairmanships will go to MLAs from the rebel Trinamool faction. Notably, MLAs from the original but minority Trinamool faction have been included as members of various committees but will not be given any chairmanship, according to Assembly sources.
A Break From an Established Pattern
The appointment marks a departure from a pattern that reportedly defined the PAC chairmanship during the previous Trinamool government era. According to Assembly sources, that tradition involved appointing opposition legislators who had crossed over to the Trinamool as PAC chairman — effectively rewarding defectors with the post. Congress MLA Manas Bhunia was the first such appointment; after he moved to the Rajya Sabha, Shankar Singh — also a Congress-to-Trinamool defector — succeeded him. Later, BJP MLA Mukul Roy, after joining the Trinamool, was similarly elevated. When Roy stepped down, Krishna Kalyani, who had left the BJP for Trinamool, took charge. Kalyani subsequently resigned to contest the Lok Sabha election from Raiganj as a Trinamool candidate, after which Suman Kanjilal — an Alipurduar MLA who had also defected from the BJP — was appointed.
What Changes This Time
This time, the chairmanship has gone to a legislator from the rebel Trinamool camp rather than to a BJP defector who joined the ruling side — a structural shift in how the post is being used. Critics have long argued that the tradition of rewarding defectors with the PAC chair undermines the committee's independence, since the PAC is constitutionally designed to scrutinise government expenditure. Whether the new arrangement restores that independence or simply shifts the political calculus remains to be seen.
All eyes will now be on how Agarwal exercises the PAC's oversight mandate, and whether the rebel Trinamool faction's elevation signals a broader realignment in the Bengal Assembly's committee politics.