Kerala tribal mentor teachers axed: Pinarayi demands reinstatement of 308 educators
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Leader of Opposition Pinarayi Vijayan on Friday, 5 June condemned the UDF government's decision to dismiss 308 tribal mentor teachers across Wayanad, Palakkad, and Malappuram districts, calling it a 'grave injustice' and demanding their immediate reinstatement. Vijayan warned that the move would severely harm the education of tribal students who depend on these teachers for academic support.
What the Gothra Bandhu Scheme Was
The dismissed teachers were appointed under the Gothra Bandhu scheme, which was introduced by the Left Democratic Front (LDF) government in 2016 to prevent school dropouts among tribal children and provide dedicated academic support for students from Classes 1 to 4. Each teacher received a monthly remuneration of ₹21,900. Vijayan noted that Kerala was the first state in the country to establish such a dedicated educational support system for tribal students.
The programme specifically recruited tribal youth holding qualifications such as TTC and B.Ed, enabling teachers to communicate with students in their own languages — a factor credited with improving learning outcomes and significantly reducing dropout rates.
How the Terminations Came About
According to Vijayan, termination orders were issued by Integrated Tribal Development Projects (ITDP) Project Officers acting on instructions from the Director of the Scheduled Tribe Department. The teachers were unable to report for duty when schools reopened for the current academic year. Notably, many of them had continued supporting school activities and helping bring tribal children back to classrooms even through April and May, without formal employment.
Scale of Job Losses
Of the 308 teachers who have lost their livelihoods, 241 had completed nine years of service in Wayanad, 50 in Palakkad, and 17 in Malappuram. The majority belong to vulnerable tribal communities, and their dismissal also strips away an employment channel that had helped improve the social and economic conditions of tribal families in these districts.
Opposition Demand and Protest
'The dismissed teachers are on protest, and the state government should consider their genuine demands and take immediate steps to restore their jobs,' Vijayan said. He described the Gothra Bandhu initiative as one of the most significant achievements of the first LDF government and argued that dismantling it would reverse years of progress in tribal education. The UDF government has not yet issued a public response to the reinstatement demand.
With the academic year already underway, the absence of these mentor teachers leaves hundreds of tribal students in three districts without the mother-tongue-based support that had been central to keeping them in school.