Kolkata Municipal Corporation wards may rise to 211, above draft plan
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC) may see its total ward count rise to 211 — two more than the 209 proposed in the draft delimitation list released by the West Bengal Municipal Affairs and Urban Development Department earlier this week. The revision is being considered after officials acknowledged that the draft plan failed to achieve equitable voter distribution across 45 wards.
What the Draft Delimitation Proposed
The draft delimitation list had proposed increasing KMC's wards from the current 144 to 209. The state government's stated objective was to cap the maximum number of voters per ward at 16,000 and maintain a balance across all wards — a condition directly tied to the equitable distribution of development funds.
However, according to a Municipal Affairs and Urban Development Department official, even the proposed expansion to 209 wards could not achieve this balance in 45 cases. 'Maintaining a balance in the number of voters in all the wards is necessary for equitable distribution of development funds in each ward. So, keeping that target in mind, there is a high possibility that the number of wards in KMC might have to be increased further to 211, that is two more than what had been proposed in the draft delimitation list,' the official said.
The Voter Imbalance Problem
The scale of the disparity is significant. In one ward in central Kolkata, the draft list placed the voter count at 32,000 — double the prescribed ceiling. In 12 wards, the average voter count stood at 18,000, still above the target. Meanwhile, 32 wards had an average of just 13,000 voters — well below the norm. This uneven spread directly undermines the state's framework for allocating development funds proportionally.
Complaints Over Rushed Process
Several complaints have been filed alleging that the draft delimitation exercise was conducted hastily, resulting in the voter imbalances now flagged by officials. Critics argue that the pace of the process compromised the accuracy of ward boundaries, leaving a significant portion of the city's civic structure on uneven footing ahead of elections.
KMC and HMC Both Headed for November Polls
KMC, recognised as the oldest municipal corporation in India, is scheduled to hold polls in November this year. The adjacent Howrah Municipal Corporation (HMC) is also going to polls in the same month. As per the draft delimitation list, HMC's ward count will increase from the current 50 to 68. With ward boundaries still potentially in flux for KMC, the delimitation process will need to be finalised before the election schedule can be confirmed. Any further increase to 211 wards would require a fresh round of notifications and public consultation.