What Does Maharashtra's Child Mortality Data Reveal?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- 14,526 children have died across seven districts in Maharashtra over the last three years.
- The data includes infants and children under five years old.
- Government initiatives aim to combat malnutrition through various health programs.
- Maharashtra's neonatal mortality rate is lower than the national average.
- Covid-19 deaths saw a slight increase in 2025.
Nagpur, Dec 12 (NationPress) Maharashtra's Public Health Minister Prakash Abitkar informed the state Assembly that over the last three years, a total of 14,526 children have tragically lost their lives in seven districts of the state, as per government records.
In a written response to a query from BJP legislator Sneha Dubey, Minister Abitkar shared this alarming statistic.
From the years 2022-2023 to 2024-2025, the districts of Pune, Mumbai, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Nagpur, Amravati, Akola, and Yavatmal collectively reported these child fatalities.
The figures encompass infants and children under the age of five who were admitted to government healthcare facilities, as well as cases of severe malnutrition, according to Minister Abitkar.
He noted that 138 infant deaths have been documented in Palghar district, where 903 children are identified as malnourished.
According to the state Health department's data as of November 2025, 203 children were found to be suffering from Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) and 2,666 from Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM).
The percentage of underweight children was noted at 0.23 percent, while 1.48 percent were categorized as moderately underweight, he added.
Referring to the Sample Registration System 2022, released by the Registrar General of India, the Minister pointed out that Maharashtra's neonatal mortality rate stands at 16 per 1,000 live births, which is lower than the national average of 23.
Minister Abitkar mentioned that the state government has initiated various measures under the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) program to combat malnutrition.
These initiatives encompass regular health check-ups, the Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Amrut Aahar Yojana for expectant mothers, targeted interventions for children with SAM, the Nutrition Campaign, the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana, and the 'Suposhit Maharashtra' initiative.
On another note, the Minister reported to the Assembly that there has been a slight rise in Covid-19 related fatalities in 2025, even as the number of reported infections has decreased.
In a written response, he stated that 35 people succumbed to Covid-19 between January and October 2024, while 46 deaths were recorded during the same period in 2025.
Minister Abitkar provided this information in reply to a question raised by NCP legislator Sachin Patil.
He remarked that the increase in deaths occurred despite a significant drop in infection rates.
Maharashtra logged 5,524 Covid-19 cases from January to October 2024, in contrast to 2,781 cases during the same timeframe in 2025.
In response to another inquiry, he shared that the nation aims to reduce malaria cases to zero by 2027 and eradicate the disease by 2030.
Between January and October 2024, 1,84,78,344 blood samples were tested, which increased to 1,99,57,902 during the same period in 2025. Except for Mumbai city, Mumbai suburban, and Gadchiroli districts, the state's malaria annual parasite incidence is below one, added Minister Abitkar.