What did PM Modi say about Shivraj Chouhan's VB-G RAM G Bill?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- VB-G RAM G Bill replaces MGNREGA.
- Increases employment guarantee to 125 days.
- Introduces unemployment allowance within 15 days.
- Focuses on sustainable asset creation.
- Plans remain local while integrating technology.
New Delhi, Dec 20 (NationPress) Prime Minister Narendra Modi has enthusiastically backed the newly enacted Viksit Bharat-Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Bill, 2025 (VB-G RAM G), which succeeds the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA).
On his X account, PM Modi shared and supported an article authored by Union Agriculture and Rural Development Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, featured in a prominent newspaper under the title "New job law is not a retreat from social protection. It aims to reform".
The Prime Minister encouraged the public to read this article, stating: "In this essential read, Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan elaborates on how the VB-G RAM G Bill is designed to enhance rural livelihoods by improving the employment guarantee, incorporating local planning, ensuring a balance between worker security and agricultural productivity, converging various schemes, boosting frontline capabilities, and modernizing governance. He emphasizes that this Bill is not a step back from social protection -- it is a renewal of it."
The VB-G RAM G Bill, which was approved by Parliament earlier this week amidst intense debates and opposition protests, raises the legal guarantee of wage employment from 100 to 125 days per rural household each year.
This legislation also introduces an unemployment allowance if work is not available within 15 days, removes certain disqualification clauses from the previous law, and emphasizes the creation of sustainable assets in areas like water security, rural infrastructure, and climate resilience.
In his article, Chouhan confronts major criticisms of the Bill, asserting that fears regarding the dilution of the demand-driven nature of the scheme are baseless, as the legislation explicitly requires the government to guarantee at least 125 days of work.
He further points out that generating employment and creating assets are not opposing goals, but rather, they can collectively promote long-term rural prosperity.
Addressing concerns over centralization, Chouhan clarifies that planning will remain rooted in village-level "Viksit Gram Panchayat" Plans approved by gram sabhas, while a national infrastructure framework is intended to facilitate coordination without overshadowing local priorities.
The Bill allows states to temporarily halt projects for up to 60 days during peak agricultural seasons to prevent labor shortages, with provisions for district-level adjustments.
Integration of technology, including biometric authentication and real-time monitoring, is positioned as a means for transparency rather than exclusion, backed by social audits and grievance resolution systems, according to the minister.
As the scheme gears up for implementation in April 2026, the government views the VB-G RAM G as a contemporary evolution aligned with the Viksit Bharat 2047 vision, aimed at ensuring enforceable rights, accountability, and sustainable development.
Nevertheless, critics continue to express worries about funding mechanisms and potential consequences for worker entitlements. PM Modi's endorsement represents the government's attempt to present the reform as an enhancement rather than a rollback of India's flagship rural welfare initiative.