PM Modi pays tribute to Mahatma Gandhi on his birth anniversary
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
On the 158th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, Prime Minister Narendra Modi honoured the Father of the Nation with a tribute rooted in timeless ideals — invoking both a Sanskrit verse from the Bhagavad Gita and a personal reflection on Gandhi's enduring relevance to all of humanity.
Posting on the morning of Gandhi Jayanti, 2 October 2026, PM Modi wrote in Hindi: 'Pujya Bapu ka sampurna jeevan satya, ahinsa, karuna aur seva ka aisa prakashstambh hai, jo har yug mein manavta ka marg prashast karta rahega' — 'The entire life of revered Bapu is such a lighthouse of truth, non-violence, compassion and service that it will continue to illuminate the path of humanity in every era.'
He then quoted a Sanskrit shloka from the Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 12, Verse 13: 'Adveshtaa sarvabhootaanaam maitrah karuna eva cha, nirmamo nirahankaarah samadukhsukhah kshamee' — 'One who harbours no ill-will towards any being, who is friendly and compassionate, free from possessiveness and ego, equal in joy and sorrow, and ever-forgiving.' The pairing of this verse with Gandhi's memory is deliberate and resonant — it is widely regarded as a distillation of the Gita's ideal human being, a description many scholars and Gandhi himself applied to his own philosophy of life.
Gandhi Jayanti and its national significance
Gandhi Jayanti is observed as a national holiday across India every year on 2 October. The day is also recognised by the United Nations as the International Day of Non-Violence, a designation adopted in 2007 to honour Gandhi's global legacy. Prayers, floral tributes at Rajghat in New Delhi — the samadhi of Mahatma Gandhi — and community service programmes mark the occasion nationwide.
The Bhagavad Gita verse PM Modi cited is among those Gandhi described as central to his own spiritual practice. Gandhi famously called the Gita his 'eternal mother' and returned to it through decades of struggle, seeing in verses like Chapter 12:13 a practical guide to conduct rather than mere philosophy. By pairing the shloka with his tribute, PM Modi anchored Gandhi's life not only in political history but in a deeper ethical and spiritual tradition.
On a day when India pauses to remember the architect of its independence movement, the Prime Minister's message frames Gandhi's legacy as universally instructive — a lighthouse, in his words, that 'will continue to illuminate the path of humanity in every era.' That is the challenge Gandhi Jayanti quietly places before each generation: not just to remember the man, but to reckon with what he asked of us.