Why is the Deputy Speaker Post Vacant for Two LS Terms?

Synopsis
In a historical first, the post of Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha has been vacant for two consecutive terms. Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge urges PM Modi to initiate the election process, emphasizing the importance of filling this vital role for India's democracy and constitutional integrity.
Key Takeaways
- Deputy Speaker vacancy is unprecedented in India's parliamentary history.
- Constitutional mandate requires timely election of the Deputy Speaker.
- Failure to fill the position undermines democratic values.
- Kharge's request highlights the importance of maintaining parliamentary integrity.
- The Deputy Speaker is essential for managing House business.
New Delhi, June 10 (NationPress) Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge has addressed a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, requesting the initiation of the election process for the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha. He emphasized that this position has been unoccupied for two successive terms, marking a historic first in the parliamentary history of Independent India.
In his communication shared on X, Kharge pointed out that Article 93 of the Constitution requires the election of both a Speaker and a Deputy Speaker in the Lok Sabha.
He remarked that the absence of this post during the 17th Lok Sabha and its ongoing vacancy in the 18th term is detrimental to the democratic framework of India, violating constitutional principles and eroding democratic traditions.
Kharge noted, "From the First to the Sixteenth Lok Sabha, every assembly had a Deputy Speaker. It has been a customary practice to select the Deputy Speaker from among the members of the main opposition party," labeling the current scenario a troubling precedent.
In his letter, Kharge asserted: "The Deputy Speaker is the second-highest presiding officer of the House. The vacancy of this position compromises the integrity of our democratic structure and contravenes established constitutional provisions."
He referenced Article 93, which states, "The House of the People shall, as soon as may be, choose two members to be Speaker and Deputy Speaker... and as often as the office becomes vacant, the House shall choose another member."
Kharge also cited Rule 8(1) of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Lok Sabha, which empowers the Speaker to set the date for the Deputy Speaker's election.
The last individual to occupy the Deputy Speaker role was M. Thambi Durai from the AIADMK, who served during the 16th Lok Sabha (2014-2019).
Calling upon the Prime Minister to act promptly, Kharge implored: "In light of the aforementioned and in alignment with the esteemed traditions of the House and the democratic values of our Parliament, I request you to commence the process of electing a Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha."
The Deputy Speaker holds a vital position in ensuring the seamless operation of business in the Speaker's absence, possessing equal authority to manage debates, uphold order, and resolve procedural issues.