CM Nayab Saini pays tribute to Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
On the death anniversary of the man who fought to abolish sati and shook 19th-century India out of centuries of social stagnation, Haryana Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini on Sunday, 27 September 2026 paid homage to Raja Ram Mohan Roy, invoking his legacy of education, social reform, and rational thinking as a living compass for modern India.
Posting in Hindi, CM Saini described Roy as 'Bharatiya punarjagaran ke agradoot' — the 'pioneer of the Indian Renaissance' — and offered 'countless salutations' on his smriti diwas (remembrance day). He credited the Brahmo Samaj, which Roy founded in 1828, with kindling public awareness against 'social evils, superstitions and discrimination.'
The reformer who rewired a society
Raja Ram Mohan Roy (1772–1833) was born in Bengal at a moment when India was caught between Mughal decline and British consolidation. He emerged not as a politician but as a relentless intellectual: learning Sanskrit, Persian, Arabic, Hebrew, Greek, and English, and turning each against orthodoxy. His singular campaign against sati — the practice of widows being immolated on their husbands' funeral pyres — resulted in the landmark Bengal Sati Regulation of 1829, one of the first major colonial-era social reform laws in Indian history.
The Brahmo Samaj, the movement he founded, attacked idolatry and caste discrimination while championing widow remarriage and women's education. It seeded a chain of reformers — from Keshab Chandra Sen to Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar — whose work eventually fed into the nationalist and constitutional thought that shaped independent India's founding documents.
Why political leaders keep returning to Roy
Tributes to Raja Ram Mohan Roy on 27 September have become a near-universal ritual across the Indian political spectrum. That cross-party consensus is itself revealing: Roy represents a strain of reformist modernity that no party can easily oppose — a pre-independence figure whose critique of caste, superstition, and gender discrimination maps onto contemporary debates without being owned by any single ideology.
CM Saini's tribute fits this pattern, noting that Roy's 'thoughts and ideals continue to guide the direction of social awakening, equality, and nation-building even today.' The framing connects a 19th-century Bengali reformer directly to the present-day governance vocabulary of Haryana and the broader BJP discourse on social harmony.