Will the SC Address Concerns Over NEET-PG's New Disclosure Mechanism?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Supreme Court hearing on NEET-PG disclosure.
- Petitioners challenge NBEMS' corrective notice.
- Concerns over transparency and fairness in evaluation.
- Call for candidate-wise response disclosures.
- Implications for medical aspirants highlighted.
New Delhi, Aug 31 (NationPress) The Supreme Court is set to deliberate on a public interest litigation (PIL) filed by a collective of NEET-PG 2025 aspirants, contesting a "corrective notice" issued by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) on August 21.
The petitioners, who are qualified medical professionals, argue that the new answer key disclosure mechanism is "opaque, unintelligible and incapable of meaningful verification".
According to the causelist available on the Apex Court's website, a Bench comprising Chief Justice of India (CJI) BR Gavai and Justice K. Vinod Chandran will address the matter on September 1.
This corrective notice modified NBEMS' earlier circular, stipulating that candidate responses and answer keys would only be displayed in relation to 'Question ID Numbers' derived from a master question paper.
Given that the examination was administered with a randomized sequence of questions and options, the petitioners contend that this format hinders their ability to achieve a "clear and candidate-wise mapped view of the questions actually attempted by them".
They assert, "It frustrates the very object of publishing answer keys and responses, which is to enable candidates to cross-check their answers, raise objections against discrepancies, and ensure transparency in evaluation of a high-stakes national examination", as stated in their petition.
The petition further argues that the Question-ID-only system makes the disclosure "illusory and non-verifiable" and infringes upon Articles 14 and 21 of the Constitution by denying candidates a fair and transparent admission process.
Filed by advocate Satyam Singh, the plea underscores that candidates are not requesting a re-evaluation of their answer sheets; rather, their concern is limited to the method and format of disclosure.
The petition demands that the disclosure must encompass: (i) The questions in the order actually attempted, (ii) the candidate’s responses, (iii) the official correct answers, and (iv) the marks awarded.
Referencing previous judicial mandates concerning transparency in NEET-PG evaluations, the petition recalls that the Supreme Court had previously ordered the disclosure of raw scores, answer keys, and the normalization formula.
It also highlights that other competitive examinations, including IIT-JEE, CLAT, and AIIMS INI-CET, adhere to candidate-wise response disclosure practices.
With a significant number of medical graduates vying for limited postgraduate seats, the petitioners argue that unless the Apex Court issues corrective directives, the "sanctity of NEET-PG will remain compromised".
The plea seeks a declaration that the NBEMS corrective notice is unconstitutional to the extent that it mandates only Question ID-based disclosure without a candidate-wise sequence, and further requests the publication of the actual questions as viewed by each candidate, along with the corresponding correct answer key and marked responses, coupled with a reasonable mechanism to raise objections.