Supreme Court to hear plea against Pradosh's approver status in Renukaswamy murder case
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Supreme Court is scheduled to hear a petition filed by Vijayalakshmi, wife of jailed Kannada actor Darshan Thoogudeepa, challenging trial court and Karnataka High Court orders that allowed accused No. 14, Pradosh S. Rao, to turn approver in the Renukaswamy fan murder case. A Division Bench headed by Justice J.B. Pardiwala is set to take up the matter on Wednesday, 8 October 2026.
Background of the Approver Dispute
Pradosh S. Rao, described as a close aide of actor Darshan, applied to become an approver — effectively a prosecution witness — in August 2026. The trial court accepted the plea, granting him a conditional pardon on the requirement that he make a full and truthful disclosure of the events surrounding the murder.
Pradosh subsequently appeared before the Bengaluru City Civil and Sessions Court and recorded a detailed statement under oath for nearly three hours, reportedly detailing the events at the Pattanagere shed on the night of the murder.
How the Legal Challenge Reached the Supreme Court
Both Darshan and Vijayalakshmi challenged Pradosh's approver status before the Karnataka High Court, which upheld the Sessions Court's order. The High Court noted that co-accused retain the right to cross-examine the approver during trial. Unsatisfied with that ruling, Vijayalakshmi has now escalated the challenge to the Supreme Court, questioning both the original trial court decision and the High Court's order affirming it.
About the Renukaswamy Murder Case
Kannada film star Darshan Thoogudeepa, actress Pavithra Gowda, and 15 others are currently on trial in Bengaluru's City Civil and Sessions Court for the alleged abduction, torture, and murder of Renukaswamy, a 33-year-old pharmacy worker and fan of Darshan, in June 2024. The prosecution alleges the murder took place in Bengaluru. Pradosh is listed as accused No. 14 in the case.
What Is at Stake
The approver mechanism — where an accused is granted a conditional pardon in exchange for full testimony against co-accused — is a significant prosecutorial tool. If the Supreme Court sets aside Pradosh's approver status, his detailed statement could be excluded from evidence, potentially weakening the prosecution's case. Conversely, if the court upholds the status, Pradosh's testimony will stand as a key plank of evidence subject to cross-examination by the defence.
What Happens Next
The Division Bench's hearing on Wednesday will determine whether the challenge merits further examination or whether the lower court proceedings can continue uninterrupted. Legal observers note that any stay granted at this stage could temporarily pause portions of the trial. The outcome of the Supreme Court's decision will be closely watched by all parties involved in what has become one of the most high-profile criminal cases in Karnataka in recent years.