Chennai, Dec 18 (NationPress) A significant initiative aimed at enhancing literacy within Tamil Nadu's correctional facilities is set to reach a pivotal moment in January 2026, as 1,455 inmates get ready to undertake a basic literacy examination through the state government's dedicated program.

This initiative, backed by a budget of Rs 30 lakh, is focused on providing educational assistance and foundational learning to prisoners in both district and central jails throughout the state. Training sessions commenced in August and are currently approaching their final stages.

The program, structured as a six-month module, aims to equip inmates with essential reading and writing abilities while introducing them to fundamental study materials. The training is anticipated to wrap up by the third week of January, followed by a formal assessment.

This examination is part of a wider literacy campaign under the New India Literacy Programme (NILP), which has recently completed its final round of evaluations for other demographic groups outside of the prison system.

By including incarcerated individuals in this initiative, the state emphasizes its commitment to delivering educational reforms to even the most underprivileged segments of society.

A noteworthy feature of this program is the innovative approach taken to mitigate teacher shortages within prison facilities. In cases where it is necessary, inmates with sufficient literacy and teaching capabilities are appointed to assist their peers. These inmate-teachers receive Rs 635 per learner over the six months, fostering continuity and peer-based support within the program.

According to data from the Directorate of Non-Formal and Adult Education, the Puzhal prison complex is expected to send the highest number of candidates to the exam, with 323 inmates, including 45 women, enrolled from this facility. Salem Central Prison follows closely with 285 participants. Other facilities are also reporting commendable enrollment rates, including 121 male inmates from Tiruchy Central Prison and 25 women candidates from the women's prison. Tirunelveli Central Prison has registered 120 candidates, while Madurai Central Prison will present 69 male and 39 female inmates. Vellore Central Prison has 72 male and 19 female candidates preparing for the examination.

Officials view this special literacy program as a significant stride toward rehabilitation and reintegration.

By prioritizing foundational education, authorities aim to equip inmates with skills that could enhance their chances of employment and social integration following their release.

The January examination will not only signify a milestone for the participants but also serve as a benchmark for the state's ongoing efforts to enhance literacy among underserved groups within correctional institutions.