Did DII Investments in India Exceed Rs 5 Lakh Crore for the Second Year in a Row?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- DIIs have invested over Rs 5 lakh crore in 2025.
- Foreign institutional investors have withdrawn significantly.
- Market indices have shown mixed performance.
- Strong domestic flows contrast with declines in smallcap indices.
- Upcoming GST reforms may boost growth.
Mumbai, Sep 1 (NationPress) Domestic institutional investors (DIIs) have invested more than Rs 5 lakh crore into Indian equities this year, underscoring their growing role in stabilizing the market amidst foreign outflows.
According to provisional data from the NSE, mutual funds, banks, insurers, and other local institutions have net purchased Rs 5.13 lakh crore in equities so far in 2025, following a record Rs 5.25 lakh crore in 2024.
While domestic buying is on the rise, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) have been in a persistent selling phase, withdrawing over Rs 1.6 lakh crore from the secondary market this year, following a pullout of nearly Rs 1.21 lakh crore in 2024, according to NSDL data.
Despite recent fluctuations on Dalal Street, the counter-buying by DIIs in reaction to considerable selling by FPIs has surpassed previous episodes, including the 2008 Global Financial Crisis and the 2022 sell-off, a report from ICICI Securities noted.
DII inflows have effectively mitigated the selling pressure from FIIs, significant promoter offloads, and profit-booking by private equity funds.
However, robust domestic flows have not translated into widespread gains, as indices across all market capitalizations have exhibited flat to negative performance in the last year.
As of now, after a tumultuous 2025, the Sensex is up 1.96 percent year-to-date, while the Nifty has increased by 3.28 percent. In contrast, the BSE MidCap index has fallen by over 3.8 percent, and the BSE smallcap index has decreased by more than 6.7 percent.
Analysts indicate that India's Q1 GDP growth at 7.8 percent has exceeded expectations.
Both the fiscal stimulus from the budget and the monetary stimulus from the MPC are expected to show effects over time. Proposed GST reforms could further accelerate growth in the coming quarters, they suggest.
This, along with substantial liquidity flowing into mutual funds, is likely to continue supporting the market.
Year-to-date DII inflows in 2025 have reached 2.2 percent of the average Nifty market capitalization, marking the highest level since 2007.