Is India Truly Experiencing a Cashless Revolution?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- India is experiencing a significant cashless transformation.
- UPI transactions now exceed 18 billion monthly.
- Daily UPI transaction value surpasses Rs 70,000 crore.
- UPI's market share in digital payments reached 83.7%.
- Year-on-year growth of UPI transactions is at 41%.
New Delhi, June 9 (NationPress) Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated on Monday that India is witnessing a profound cashless revolution powered by advanced digital initiatives such as the Unified Payments Interface (UPI).
Over the past eleven years, under the guidance of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India has embarked on a significant journey, as highlighted by the finance minister in a post on X.
“India is on the path to a cashless revolution. With over Rs 70,000 crore in UPI transactions daily and 59.6 crore transactions occurring in just one day, digital payments have become a standard practice,” she remarked.
This transformation has not only simplified life for the everyday citizen but has also enhanced business confidence, marking a decade of tangible and evident change, she emphasized.
Currently, India stands as the fastest-growing major economy and plays a pivotal role on global issues such as climate action and digital innovation.
In May alone, UPI demonstrated impressive growth by processing 18.68 billion transactions, an increase from 17.89 billion in April. According to data from the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), UPI transactions experienced a 33% year-on-year surge compared to 14.03 billion transactions in the same month the previous year.
The value of UPI transactions reached Rs 25.14 lakh crore last month, reflecting a 5% increase from Rs 23.95 lakh crore in April and a 23% rise compared to Rs 20.45 lakh crore in May of the prior year. The average daily transaction volume was 602 million, with the average daily transaction value hitting Rs 81,106 crore.
UPI has cemented its position within India’s digital payments ecosystem, with its share of total transaction volume increasing to 83.7% in 2024-25, up from 79.7% in the prior financial year.
The RBI’s annual report indicates that UPI enabled 185.8 billion transactions during 2024-25, showcasing a remarkable 41% year-on-year growth. In terms of value, UPI transactions surged to Rs 261 lakh crore from Rs 200 lakh crore in FY24.