Three CPI (Maoist) commanders surrender in Bankura with AK-47
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Three senior commanders of the banned CPI (Maoist) organisation surrendered before police in Bankura, West Bengal on Wednesday, 23 September, returning to mainstream life under the state government's surrender-cum-rehabilitation policy. The trio handed over three modern firearms, including an AK-47, in a significant blow to the Maoist network across eastern India.
Who Surrendered and What They Carried
The three leaders — Jaba Mahato, Nayantara Sahu, and Ramprasad Mandi — formally surrendered before the West Zone Additional Director General of Police (ADG). Police records show more than 75 serious criminal cases against the trio, covering charges including murder and offences under the Arms and Explosives Act. The three had long operated under pseudonyms, with Ramprasad Mandi known by the alias Sachin.
The Operational Pressure That Led Here
The surrender follows sustained anti-Maoist operations in the region. Bankura Superintendent of Police PVG Satish recently led a special operation that recovered a large cache of weapons from Maoist strongholds. Officials said the consecutive success of such operations created the conditions for Wednesday's capitulation. Notably, on 4 August, a Maoist leader was arrested by Jharkhand Police, dealing a major blow to the network. Last week, the Special Task Force (STF) of Kolkata Police arrested senior CPI (Maoist) leader Asim Mandal, alias Akash, Timir and Manoj — one of the most-wanted figures in West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Odisha — during an early morning operation in Patashpur, East Midnapore. A combined reward of ₹2.20 crore had been announced for information leading to Mandal's capture.
What Officials and the Surrendered Commander Said
West Zone ADG Anand Kumar confirmed the development, stating: 'Three top Maoist leaders have surrendered under the Surrender Cum Rehabilitation Act of the West Bengal government. There are more than eighty cases against them. Three types of firearms, including AK-47s, were recovered. Action will follow as per government rules.'
Surrendered commander Ramprasad Mandi alias Sachin offered a candid account of his decision, saying: 'We have not found any other issue to take up arms. The current government is doing a lot of development work, although much remains to be done.'
Scale of Their Former Influence
Once active across Jhargram, Bankura, Purulia, West Midnapore, and Jharkhand's East Singhbhum region, the three commanders represented a significant node in the Maoist command structure. Their surrender, combined with the recent arrest of Asim Mandal, suggests the network's operational footprint in the Bengal-Jharkhand-Odisha corridor is shrinking considerably.
What Happens Next
Under West Bengal's surrender-cum-rehabilitation policy, the three will face legal proceedings as determined by government rules, according to ADG Kumar. The accelerating pace of arrests and surrenders points to a decisive shift in the state's counter-insurgency posture — and raises questions about whether remaining cadres will follow.