Is Assam Facing a Demographic Threat from Illegal Immigration from Bangladesh?

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Is Assam Facing a Demographic Threat from Illegal Immigration from Bangladesh?

Synopsis

Assam's Chief Minister issues a strong warning about the dangers of illegal immigration from Bangladesh, emphasizing the potential demographic shifts and their implications for the state's political stability and territorial integrity, stressing the urgency of addressing this issue.

Key Takeaways

  • Assam faces significant demographic challenges due to illegal immigration from Bangladesh.
  • 40% of the population is of Bangladeshi origin, raising alarms about future political stability.
  • Collaboration with the Centre is essential for effective border security.
  • Vigilance and decisive actions are critical for maintaining peace and stability in the region.
  • Demographic changes must be addressed urgently to safeguard indigenous rights.

Guwahati, Dec 23 (NationPress) Assam's Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma delivered a stark warning regarding the significant demographic repercussions of illegal immigration from Bangladesh, asserting that Assam risks severe political and territorial challenges if this trend continues unchecked.

Sarma, addressing reporters after an official event, highlighted that the matter of demographic alteration has been a pressing issue for him over the last five years.

He stated that individuals of Bangladeshi descent currently make up approximately 40 percent of Assam’s populace and cautioned that any further rise could place the state in a perilous situation.

“In Assam, roughly 40 percent of the population is of Bangladeshi descent. If this grows by another 10 percent, Assam will inevitably face severe challenges. This is why I have consistently raised this concern over the past five years,” he remarked in response to inquiries about recent developments in Bangladesh.

Sarma’s comments were made following a controversial statement from Hasnat Abdullah, a leader of Bangladesh’s newly established National Citizen Party (NCP), who suggested that Dhaka should “isolate” India’s northeastern states and support separatist groups in the region if India attempts to destabilize Bangladesh.

Abdullah also characterized India’s northeastern area as geographically “vulnerable,” referencing its reliance on the narrow Siliguri Corridor, commonly known as the ‘Chicken’s Neck’, which links the Northeast to the rest of India.

In response to such remarks, Sarma affirmed that unchecked illegal immigration presents significant dangers not only to Assam’s demographic balance but also to national security, political stability, and the constitutional integrity of the Northeast.

He emphasized that demographic changes driven by illegal infiltration have lasting implications and require immediate attention.

The Chief Minister also underscored the necessity for stringent and ongoing measures to preserve Assam’s territorial integrity and protect the rights and identity of indigenous communities.

He stated that the state government is committed to collaborating with the Centre to ensure border security and avert any threats to Assam’s future.

Sarma concluded by asserting that vigilance and decisive action are crucial to maintaining peace, stability, and unity in the region amid evolving regional and geopolitical challenges.

Point of View

It’s vital to recognize the implications of illegal immigration on both regional and national levels. Assam’s plight reflects broader national security concerns, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach to immigration that respects both human rights and the need for territorial integrity.
NationPress
25/12/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the demographic situation in Assam?
Around 40% of Assam’s population is of Bangladeshi origin, which raises concerns about the potential for significant demographic shifts.
What measures is the Assam government taking against illegal immigration?
The Assam government is committed to enhancing border security and implementing strict measures to protect the rights of indigenous communities.
Who is Hasnat Abdullah and what did he say?
Hasnat Abdullah is a leader of Bangladesh’s National Citizen Party who suggested isolating India’s northeastern states if India destabilizes Bangladesh.
Why is the Siliguri Corridor important?
The Siliguri Corridor, known as the 'Chicken’s Neck', is vital as it connects India's Northeast to the rest of the country, making it geopolitically significant.
What are the potential consequences of unchecked immigration?
Unchecked immigration could disrupt Assam's demographic balance, threaten national security, and undermine political stability.
Nation Press