ED secures 18-month jail for Punjab postal official in ₹16.56 crore fraud
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A Special Court (PMLA) in SAS Nagar (Mohali), Punjab, has sentenced Sanjeev Kumar, the then Sub-Post Master at Dakhni Gate, Nakodar, Jalandhar, to 18 months of rigorous imprisonment for money laundering involving ₹16.56 crore belonging to small depositors. The conviction, secured by the Directorate of Enforcement (ED)'s Jalandhar Zonal Office, was pronounced on 14 September 2026 after the court found Kumar guilty under Section 3, punishable under Section 4, of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002.
How the Fraud Was Executed
According to the ED, Sanjeev Kumar orchestrated the financial crime through a multi-pronged scheme over several years. Investigators found that he allegedly opened 54 fake post office savings accounts, causing a loss of ₹3.40 crore to the government exchequer, and manipulated entries in 41 legitimate savings accounts to siphon off another ₹2.79 crore.
Further, he tampered with 51 Recurring Deposit (RD) accounts, resulting in losses of ₹1.89 crore, and fraudulently withdrew ₹8.48 crore from other customer accounts — including Public Provident Fund (PPF) and term deposits. The funds were withdrawn in cash and routed through multiple bank accounts held by Kumar and his associates, according to the ED statement.
Where the Money Went
The ED investigation revealed that Kumar utilised the proceeds of crime to maintain what officials described as a lavish lifestyle — splurging on gambling, personal expenditure, and purchase of immovable properties. This pattern of using illicitly obtained funds for conspicuous consumption is consistent with money laundering typologies seen in other PMLA cases involving government officials.
During the course of the probe, the ED provisionally attached movable and immovable properties valued at ₹42 lakh through Provisional Attachment Order No. 04 of 2025 dated 2 March 2025. The attachment was subsequently confirmed on 20 August 2025.
The PMLA Case and Plea Bargain
The PMLA investigation was initiated on the basis of CBI FIR No. RCCHG2018A004 dated 1 February 2018, registered against Kumar and other accused persons for alleged fraud, misappropriation, and abuse of official position. During the pendency of the trial, Kumar voluntarily sought disposal of the matter through plea bargaining under the provisions of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS).
The Special Court accepted the plea-bargain application and convicted Kumar accordingly. In addition to the 18-month rigorous imprisonment, the court imposed a fine of ₹50,000; failure to pay the fine would attract a further three months of rigorous imprisonment.
Relief for the Victim Department
The Special Court directed that amounts recovered from the accused shall be payable to the office of the Superintendent of Post Offices, Kapurthala Division. The court also held that the victim department is entitled to move an application under Section 8(8) of the PMLA read with the Restoration of Property Rules, 2016, with respect to any attached property — a provision that could allow partial restitution to the small depositors who bore the brunt of the fraud.
This conviction is among the ED's recent enforcement actions against public servants abusing custodial access to savings deposits — a category of fraud that disproportionately harms rural and low-income account holders. The case is expected to serve as a deterrent signal to postal department employees across Punjab.