Has the Government Allocated More Coal Blocks for Mining?

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Has the Government Allocated More Coal Blocks for Mining?

Synopsis

On October 24, the Ministry of Coal announced the allocation of three new coal blocks to successful bidders. This development marks a significant step in India's coal sector reforms, promising increased revenue, job creation, and investment opportunities. Explore how this impacts the economy and the mining sector in our detailed report.

Key Takeaways

  • Three additional coal blocks have been allocated.
  • The allocation is part of the commercial auction system.
  • Estimated annual revenue from these blocks is Rs. 189.77 crore.
  • Over 1,300 jobs are expected to be created.
  • The total geological reserves are approximately 1,484.41 million tonnes.

New Delhi, Oct 24 (NationPress) The Ministry of Coal has allocated three additional coal blocks to bidders who successfully participated in the commercial auction process. The Coal Mine Development and Production Agreements for these blocks were signed on August 21 of this year, as stated in an official announcement made on Friday.

The blocks, for which vesting orders were issued on Thursday, are Rajgamar Dipside (Deavnara), Tangardihi North, and Mahuagarhi. Among these, two blocks are partially explored, while one block has undergone full exploration, boasting a peak rated capacity of 1 million tonnes per annum. The total geological reserves across these three blocks amount to approximately 1,484.41 million tonnes, according to the statement.

These newly allocated blocks are anticipated to generate an annual revenue of around Rs. 189.77 crore and attract a capital investment of Rs. 150 crore. It is estimated that 1,352 jobs will be created, both directly and indirectly, through these mining operations.

To date, allocation orders have been issued for 130 coal blocks under the commercial auction framework, which collectively have a peak rated capacity of 267.244 million tonnes per annum. This initiative is expected to yield an annual revenue of about Rs 37,700 crores and provide employment opportunities for over 3,61,300 individuals, both directly and indirectly.

In 2025, the Ministry of Coal initiated the 13th round of commercial coal block auctions in August, successfully auctioning seven coal blocks in July. Additionally, vesting orders for five more blocks were issued earlier in October. The 13th round includes both fully and partially explored blocks, with reforms that feature incentives for early production and updated penalties for delays.

As part of its coal sector reforms, the government has shifted from a previously restrictive model to a competitive bidding process for granting coal mining blocks. The policy now allows for commercial sale of coal rather than limiting it to specific end-uses. Since the auction-based regime was introduced in 2014, private sector participation was initially restricted to captive use in their own plants; however, as of 2020, the sector has been opened to commercial coal mining by private entities.

The commercial coal block auctions are conducted through a two-stage online bidding process, which includes a technical screening followed by the submission of competitive initial price offers in the first stage, and a final stage aimed at receiving improved price offers.

Point of View

The Indian government has made substantial strides in reforming the coal sector, transitioning from a restrictive model to a competitive auction process. This shift not only enhances transparency but also stimulates economic growth by attracting investments and creating jobs. As the nation moves towards increased private sector participation in coal mining, it is crucial to ensure that these developments align with sustainable practices and benefit the community at large.
NationPress
09/01/2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the coal block allocation?
The allocation aims to enhance coal production, generate revenue, and create employment opportunities in the mining sector.
How many coal blocks have been allocated so far?
As of now, a total of 130 coal blocks have been allocated under the commercial auction framework.
What are the expected geological reserves of the newly allocated blocks?
The total geological reserves of the three new blocks are approximately 1,484.41 million tonnes.
What changes have been made to coal mining regulations?
The government has shifted from a restrictive model to a competitive bidding process, allowing for commercial sale of coal.
What is the expected annual revenue from these coal blocks?
These blocks are expected to generate an annual revenue of around Rs. 189.77 crore.
Nation Press