Why Did the Government Issue Notices to Major Edible Oil Companies?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- The government is enforcing compliance in the edible oil sector.
- Show cause notices have been issued for non-filing of mandatory returns.
- Entities have seven days to respond to the notices.
- VOPPA Order mandates registration and monthly submissions.
- Inspections are being conducted nationwide to ensure adherence to regulations.
New Delhi, Jan 14 (NationPress) The Centre’s Department of Food and Public Distribution has sent show cause notices to several large edible oil firms for failing to submit their obligatory monthly production returns, despite numerous reminders via email and phone calls. This non-compliance is considered a violation of directives established under the Essential Commodities Act, as highlighted in an official statement released on Wednesday.
The Department has notified the involved companies that under the Essential Commodities Act, actions such as inspections and confiscations may be taken against those who violate the orders specified in Section 3 of the Act. Entities have been granted a seven-day period to provide written explanations on why actions should not be taken against them, in accordance with the provisions of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 and the updated VOPPA Order, 2025.
The Centre has enhanced regulatory supervision throughout the edible oil supply chain through the Vegetable Oil Products, Production and Availability (Regulation) Amendment Order, 2025 (VOPPA Order). This amended order requires all manufacturers, processors, blenders, and repackers of edible oils to register with the National Single Window System (NSWS) and the VOPPA portal, along with submitting monthly detailed returns on production, stock, and availability.
Entities must file monthly returns detailing production, stock levels, imports, dispatches, sales, and consumption of various edible oil products, such as crude and refined vegetable oils, solvent-extracted oils, blended oils, vanaspati, margarine, and other designated products. This initiative aims to foster a transparent, data-driven edible oil ecosystem, facilitating informed policy planning and reinforcing national food security.
As part of a nationwide compliance initiative, the Food Department has executed inspection drives, including in Indore, to ensure NSWS/VOPPA registration, assess the accuracy and timeliness of monthly returns, and engage with the industry to promote compliance, as part of a larger strategy to enhance transparency and effective monitoring of the edible oil sector.
The Department has further emphasized that similar show cause notices will be issued to any units that are either unregistered under the VOPPA framework or have neglected to file required returns, ensuring uniform compliance across the industry. Additionally, inspection drives at various edible oil processing facilities will be organized as needed, with inspections planned in regions surrounding Haryana and Rajasthan for January 2026.
Along with enforcement efforts, the Department is implementing capacity-building initiatives, including a national workshop held in November 2025 in Indore focused on accurate data reporting, NSWS registration, utilization of the VOPPA portal, and timely return submissions, with similar workshops planned for other significant states.