Is India a Global Model for Digital Regulation?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- India's regulatory vision focuses on inclusivity and innovation.
- 5G rollout connects 99.9% of districts, showcasing rapid digital transformation.
- New policies like the Telecommunications Act are modernizing legal frameworks.
- Flagship initiatives are empowering citizens and enhancing digital infrastructure.
- International cooperation is essential for harmonizing digital regulations.
New Delhi, Sep 1 (NationPress) Union Minister of Communications Jyotiraditya M. Scindia on Monday described India as a global exemplar of regulatory evolution, advocating for international regulators to transition from being mere gatekeepers to becoming architects of inclusive digital ecosystems.
He was delivering a virtual address at the International Telecommunication Union’s Global Symposium for Regulators (GSR) 2025, hosted in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Addressing the high-level Executive Roundtable on the topic “What does it take for regulators to become digital ecosystem builders?”, Scindia emphasized that regulation in the digital age must extend beyond simply granting licenses or imposing penalties.
“Rather, it should emphasize vision, trust, and inclusive innovation to cultivate future-ready societies,” he remarked.
He elaborated that the responsibilities of regulators should now focus on three crucial aspects: proactive ecosystem architecture, nurturing innovation via regulatory sandboxes, and instilling trust through citizen-centric policies and robust data protection standards.
“If we succeed, we will not only connect individuals -- we will empower them. We will not merely construct networks -- we will construct nations,” he stated.
Highlighting India’s own progress, the Minister noted that the country’s swift 5G deployment has linked 99.9 percent of districts, covering 776 districts and reaching over 300 million users -- positioning India as the world’s largest data-consuming nation on a per capita basis.
Policy reforms like the Telecommunications Act, 2023 and the Telecom Cybersecurity Rules, 2024 have replaced obsolete colonial frameworks with a legal structure tailored for the AI and quantum era.
Scindia also cited flagship Indian initiatives such as Aadhaar, Jan Dhan Yojana, PM-WANI, BharatNet, and India Post as illustrations of how regulation can cultivate and expand digital public infrastructure.
He characterized them as “living arteries of empowerment,” linking citizens with dignity and opportunity.
Additionally, he called for international collaboration to harmonize spectrum bands, decrease costs, and establish disaster-resilient green networks.
Proposing a Digital Consumer Charter, he stated that it could act as a global standard to ensure fairness, transparency, and trust within the digital landscape.
The Minister further highlighted India’s balanced approach to Artificial Intelligence, mentioning the IndiaAI Mission, launched in 2024 with a budget of Rs 10,371.92 crore.
Describing GSR as a “beacon of international cooperation,” Scindia asserted that India is not only the world’s largest digital society but also an emerging leader in regulatory innovation.
He concluded that 21st-century regulation must be about constructing inclusive digital futures for societies worldwide.