Varanasi encounter: TPC Maoist chief Brijesh Ganjhu, ₹30 lakh bounty, killed by UP ATS
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The chief of the Jharkhand-based banned Maoist outfit Tritiya Prastuti Committee (TPC), Brijesh Ganjhu alias Gopal Singh Bhokta, was shot dead in an encounter with the Uttar Pradesh Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS) in Varanasi on the morning of 20 September 2026. Ganjhu carried a cumulative bounty of ₹30 lakh — announced separately by the Jharkhand government and the National Investigation Agency (NIA) — and was wanted in multiple cases spanning murder, extortion, illegal arms activities, and terror funding.
How the Encounter Unfolded
According to security agencies, the operation began after the UP ATS received credible intelligence that Ganjhu was travelling by motorcycle through the Ramnagar area of Varanasi, heading toward Mughalsarai. A team laid an ambush near Tengra Mod in the Ramnagar police station jurisdiction at approximately 5 am IST.
When ATS personnel signalled Ganjhu to stop, he allegedly opened fire on the team. Officers retaliated, and Ganjhu sustained bullet injuries during the exchange. He was rushed to a district hospital, where doctors declared him dead on arrival.
Officers Under Fire, Associate Escapes
ATS Deputy Superintendent of Police Vipin Rai confirmed that bullets fired by Ganjhu struck the bulletproof jackets worn by both himself and Head Constable Nitendra Krishna. Neither officer suffered serious injury. One of Ganjhu's associates, who was present at the scene, managed to flee and remains at large, according to officials.
Security forces recovered two pistols, live cartridges, and spent shells from the encounter site. The body has been kept at the post-mortem facility of Lal Bahadur Shastri Hospital in Varanasi.
Who Was Brijesh Ganjhu
A native of Lawalong in Jharkhand's Chatra district, Ganjhu had featured on the wanted lists of multiple security and investigative agencies for years. The Jharkhand government had announced a reward of ₹25 lakh for information leading to his arrest, while the NIA had separately declared a reward of ₹5 lakh.
Investigators allege that Ganjhu played a central role in a levy-extortion network that systematically targeted businesses involved in coal mining, transportation, and contracting operations across Jharkhand and neighbouring states. The NIA was also pursuing him in connection with a terror-financing case linked to the TPC.
What Happens Next
Following Ganjhu's death, security agencies in Jharkhand have begun reviewing case records pertaining to his alleged Maoist activities. Investigators are expected to build on the intelligence gathered from the encounter to trace his network, including the associate who fled the scene. The elimination of the TPC chief is likely to disrupt the outfit's command structure, though analysts caution that such organisations often reconstitute leadership rapidly.