Will Rajasthan conduct Panchayat and Municipal elections by April 15?

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Will Rajasthan conduct Panchayat and Municipal elections by April 15?

Synopsis

The Rajasthan High Court has mandated that Panchayat and Municipal elections be held simultaneously by April 15, 2026. The ruling emphasizes the need for timely elections, highlighting potential constitutional violations. With the delimitation process due by December 31, this directive is a pivotal moment for local governance in the state.

Key Takeaways

  • The Rajasthan High Court mandates simultaneous elections by April 15, 2026.
  • Delimitation process must be finalized by December 31.
  • Postponement of elections raises constitutional concerns.
  • Government aims to implement 'One State, One Election'.
  • Public demand for timely elections is emphasized.

Jaipur, Nov 14 (NationPress) The High Court has delivered a crucial order to the Rajasthan government, mandating that both Panchayat and Municipal elections be held concurrently by April 15, 2026. The court has also instructed the ruling BJP government to finalize the delimitation process by December 31, emphasizing that delaying elections infringes constitutional mandates.

A division bench, led by Acting Chief Justice S.P. Sharma, pronounced the verdict on Friday, addressing multiple petitions submitted by Giriraj Singh Devanda, former MLA Sanyam Lodha, and others.

The petitioners contended that the Rajasthan government had unlawfully and whimsically postponed Panchayat and Municipal elections, even though the terms for nearly 6,759 panchayats and 55 municipalities across the state had expired.

The court had reserved its judgment on August 12 following the conclusion of hearings, and finally issued the long-awaited ruling nearly three months later.

Representing the petitioners, advocate Premchand Devanda argued that the government’s notification dated January 16, 2025, which deferred Panchayat elections, breached Articles 243E and 243K of the Constitution and Section 17 of the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, 1994.

He asserted that once a panchayat’s five-year term ends, elections must be conducted immediately, and outgoing sarpanches cannot be appointed as administrators, as private individuals are not permitted to occupy such roles under the law.

In a separate Public Interest Litigation regarding municipal elections, advocate Puneet Singhvi, representing ex-MLA Lodha, claimed that the government’s inaction on elections in 55 municipalities — whose terms expired in November 2024 — resulted in the unauthorized appointment of administrators.

He noted that the government’s actions contravened the Constitution and the Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009, highlighting that the Supreme Court permits postponement of local body elections solely in instances of natural disasters, which was not applicable in this scenario.

The BJP government defended its stance, stating that it aimed to implement the concept of ‘One State, One Election’.

A high-level committee had been established for this initiative, which the government claimed would conserve time, resources, and workforce while bolstering Panchayati Raj and urban local bodies.

The government further explained that following the previous administration's creation of several new districts, nine of which have been dissolved, the processes of boundary demarcation, panchayat restructuring, and municipal delimitation remain incomplete.

Due to this ongoing work, elections were postponed. The government argued that under Section 95 of the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, 1994, it holds the authority to appoint administrators in the event of deferred elections, asserting that the Act does not specify who can serve as an administrator, granting the government discretionary power.

Point of View

This ruling by the Rajasthan High Court underscores a commitment to uphold democratic principles and ensure timely elections. The court's intervention reflects the growing public demand for accountability in local governance. It is imperative that the state government adheres to constitutional mandates to maintain trust in the electoral process.
NationPress
14/11/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the deadline for the Rajasthan government to conduct elections?
The Rajasthan High Court has ordered that Panchayat and Municipal elections be conducted by April 15, 2026.
What did the court say about the delimitation process?
The court instructed the Rajasthan government to complete the delimitation process by December 31.
Why were the elections delayed?
The elections were delayed due to the government's arbitrary postponement despite the expiration of terms for many local bodies.
What are the constitutional implications of delaying elections?
Delaying elections can violate constitutional provisions, particularly Articles 243E and 243K, which mandate timely elections.
What does the government say about its actions?
The government claims its actions are aimed at implementing 'One State, One Election' to save resources and strengthen local governance.
Nation Press