Is the Union Budget 2026-27 Anti-Poor and Anti-Farmer?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Shimla, Feb 1 (NationPress) Expressing his discontent regarding the Union Budget for 2026-27, Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu characterized it as anti-poor and anti-farmer, asserting that it neglects the interests of crucial segments of society.
The Chief Minister labeled the budget as inequitable, claiming that Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has utterly disregarded the issues and priorities of the state. He raised alarms about the recently presented 16th Finance Commission (FC-XVI) Report for the years 2026-31.
Sukhu expressed frustration over the Commission's decision to not provide any significant Revenue Deficit Grants (RDGs) for the state, despite numerous appeals, comprehensive memoranda, and technical submissions. Furthermore, he criticized the Finance Commission for failing to recommend RDGs for smaller states like Himachal Pradesh, calling this a profoundly disappointing and unjust decision that affects the people's sentiments.
In his announcement, the Chief Minister pointed out that Article 275(1) of the Constitution mandates state-specific grants from the Union Government, known as RDGs. Since 1952 until the 15th Finance Commission, these grants were consistently awarded by the Centre to states. However, this time, the 16th Finance Commission has ceased this grant.
He highlighted that under the 15th Finance Commission, approximately Rs 37,000 crore in Revenue Deficit Grants were allocated. Sukhu also noted that following the completion of the 14th Finance Commission, when the report from the 15th Finance Commission was delayed, assistance of Rs 11,431 crore was still granted based on an interim report during the previous BJP government's term.
“It is disheartening that this omission ignores structural fiscal challenges, such as the high forest and ecological coverage of about 67 percent, increased per-capita service delivery costs in mountainous areas, and recurrent natural disasters resulting in losses surpassing Rs 15,000 crore in recent years,” remarked the Chief Minister.
Himachal Pradesh had expected focused support for region-specific priorities like hydropower development, eco-tourism, road and rail connectivity, and compensation for revenue losses stemming from GST implementation.
CM Sukhu asserted that the lack of sufficient RDGs will hinder Himachal Pradesh's capacity to provide essential public services, uphold fiscal stability, and invest in future development, potentially leading to tough choices between service delivery and increased debt.
As a special category hill state, Himachal Pradesh faces distinct challenges due to its rugged terrain, delicate ecology, frequent natural calamities, and limited revenue generation capabilities. In this scenario, he emphasized the necessity for stronger fiscal backing, especially a transparent framework for sustained RDGs beyond the current Finance Commission's duration, to maintain fiscal equilibrium, deliver essential public services, and uphold social welfare commitments.