Does the Venezuela crisis pose an immediate threat to India's oil expenses?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- India's oil import bill is stable.
- Venezuela contributes only 1% to global oil production.
- Venezuela holds significant oil reserves.
- Stable global supply conditions are expected.
- India's exports to Venezuela are declining.
New Delhi, Jan 6 (NationPress) The current geopolitical conflict between the United States and Venezuela presents no immediate threat to India, according to a recent report, which indicates that the nation’s oil import expenses are not expected to escalate in the foreseeable future.
The analysis provided by Bank of Baroda suggests that the import costs will remain stable since "global crude supplies are anticipated to be in a state of surplus," with Venezuela contributing a mere 1 percent to global production.
The bank highlighted that Venezuela holds substantial proven reserves, accounting for approximately 19.4 percent of the world’s total. Speculation that these reserves might be utilized by the US to boost supplies has already led to a decline in crude prices during today’s market trading.
"Considering the prevailing global supply landscape and surplus conditions, the report does not predict any upward pressure on India’s oil import expenses in the near term," it stated.
Bilateral commerce between India and Venezuela reached $1.9 billion, with Indian exports valued at $217 million against imports of $1.6 billion, predominantly comprising petroleum, oil, and lubricants.
“In terms of imports, Petroleum, Oil, and Lubricants (POL) hold a significant share, particularly in crude petroleum. The unit price of India’s POL imports from Venezuela is lower compared to other major oil suppliers,” noted Dipanwita Mazumdar, an economist at Bank of Baroda.
India’s exports to Venezuela have experienced a decline at a 5-year CAGR of (-) 8.8 percent, contrasting with a 6.9 percent growth in India’s total global exports, indicating a slowdown in trade activity.
The US leads in Venezuela’s crude exports, with China and India following closely, emphasizing the crucial role of oil diplomacy in ongoing negotiations.
Venezuela provides one of the most affordable unit prices for crude oil imports amongst India’s key suppliers, aiding in controlling import costs.
Analysts have mentioned in a recent report that any potential increase in oil production from Venezuela by US firms could result in lower crude prices globally, benefiting all nations, including India. However, they cautioned that geopolitical instability in the region might hinder significant investments into the Latin American nation.