India needs AI-ready networks and 6G standards to unlock digital growth: GSMA

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India needs AI-ready networks and 6G standards to unlock digital growth: GSMA

Synopsis

India has 1.2 billion mobile connections and 450 million 5G users — but the GSMA says that scale is only the starting point. The real prize is converting connectivity into AI-ready infrastructure, enterprise productivity, and trusted digital services, with the Bharat 6G Alliance already signed onto a global interoperability accord that could make India a rule-setter, not a rule-taker, in the 6G era.

Key Takeaways

GSMA called on India on 7 October 2026 to prioritise AI-ready networks, enterprise digitisation, and digital trust as the next phase of its digital journey.
India has approximately 1.2 billion active mobile connections and nearly 450 million 5G connections , among the largest in the world.
GSMA Director General Vivek Badrinath said India's next decade will be defined by the outcomes of connectivity, not its scale.
AI is expected to enhance network planning , energy efficiency , cybersecurity , and fraud detection within Indian telecom infrastructure.
The Bharat 6G Alliance has signed the GSMA Tokyo Accord , committing to open, interoperable, and trusted digital ecosystems for the 6G era.
The GSMA stressed digital trust as foundational infrastructure, not merely a regulatory safeguard, for India's expanding digital economy.

India must urgently prioritise AI-ready networks, faster enterprise digitisation, stronger digital trust, and open interoperable global standards for 6G to convert its world-leading mobile connectivity base into sustained economic value, the GSMA said on 7 October 2026. The industry body's statement, issued from New Delhi, called on India to transform its digital scale into innovation and enterprise growth.

Scale Must Now Translate Into Outcomes

India currently commands approximately 1.2 billion active mobile connections and nearly 450 million 5G connections — a connectivity footprint that few nations can match. Yet the GSMA argued that sheer scale is no longer sufficient.

Vivek Badrinath, Director General of the GSMA, said: 'India has demonstrated that it can deliver digital scale. The opportunity now is to turn that scale into innovation, enterprise growth and trusted digital services.' Badrinath added that India's next decade will be defined not by how many people are connected, but by the outcomes that connectivity delivers.

AI Ambitions Demand Intelligent, Resilient Networks

The GSMA's statement emphasised that India's growing ambitions in artificial intelligence will require networks that are high-capacity, secure, resilient, and increasingly intelligent. According to the statement, AI can simultaneously improve network planning, energy efficiency, service assurance, cybersecurity, and fraud detection — making AI-network integration a two-way enabler rather than a one-directional demand.

This comes amid a broader global race in which governments and private operators are investing heavily to future-proof connectivity infrastructure ahead of the 6G rollout cycle expected later this decade.

Enterprise Digitisation and the Role of Private Networks

On enterprise digitisation, the chamber highlighted that technologies such as fixed wireless access, private networks, cloud connectivity, network APIs, and cybersecurity services can help businesses digitalise and unlock new growth channels. The GSMA noted that enterprise productivity gains — not consumer connectivity alone — will determine the long-term economic return on India's digital investment.

Notably, secure authentication, fraud prevention, and privacy-preserving network intelligence are expected to become increasingly critical as India's digital economy expands and more sensitive financial and personal data moves onto digital rails.

Digital Trust as Infrastructure, Not Just Safeguard

A recurring theme in the GSMA's assessment was the framing of digital trust not as a compliance requirement but as foundational infrastructure. Badrinath stressed that trust underpins every layer of the digital economy — from consumer adoption to cross-border data flows — and must be embedded into India's digital architecture from the outset.

The industry body called for a sustainable investment environment to support these transitions, signalling that regulatory clarity and spectrum economics will be as important as technology choices.

India and the Tokyo Accord for 6G

Looking ahead, mobile operators and industry partners across the Asia Pacific region — including the Bharat 6G Alliance — have signed the GSMA's Tokyo Accord, a formal commitment to building open, interoperable, and trusted digital ecosystems for the 6G era. India's participation positions it as a standard-setter rather than a standard-taker in the next generation of mobile technology.

With 5G adoption still accelerating and 6G policy frameworks taking shape globally, how India balances investment incentives, regulatory architecture, and AI integration in its networks over the next three to five years will be closely watched.

Point of View

Which have consistently lagged consumer adoption. The Tokyo Accord sign-on by the Bharat 6G Alliance is strategically significant: it positions India as a co-author of global 6G norms at a moment when the US, EU, and China are each lobbying hard for their own standards architectures. Whether India can hold that seat at the table will depend on whether its domestic regulatory and investment environment remains attractive enough to sustain the R&D commitments the Accord implies.
NationPress
7 Oct 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What did the GSMA say about India's digital future?
The GSMA stated that India must convert its world-leading mobile connectivity — over 1.2 billion active connections and nearly 450 million 5G connections — into AI-ready infrastructure, stronger enterprise productivity, and trusted digital services. The industry body released its assessment on 7 October 2026 from New Delhi.
What is the GSMA Tokyo Accord and why does it matter for India?
The GSMA Tokyo Accord is a commitment by mobile operators and industry partners across Asia Pacific to build open, interoperable, and trusted digital ecosystems for the 6G era. India's Bharat 6G Alliance has signed the accord, positioning India as a key participant in shaping global 6G standards rather than simply adopting them.
How can AI improve India's telecom networks?
According to the GSMA, AI can enhance network planning, energy efficiency, service assurance, cybersecurity, and fraud detection within telecom infrastructure. This means AI-network integration is mutually reinforcing — AI demands better networks, and better networks use AI to operate more efficiently.
What role does enterprise digitisation play in India's digital growth?
The GSMA highlighted that technologies such as fixed wireless access, private networks, cloud connectivity, network APIs, and cybersecurity services can help Indian businesses digitalise and create new growth opportunities. Enterprise productivity gains, not consumer connectivity alone, are seen as the next frontier for economic returns from India's digital investment.
Why is digital trust important for India's digital economy?
The GSMA framed digital trust — encompassing secure authentication, fraud prevention, and privacy-preserving intelligence — as foundational infrastructure rather than a mere compliance requirement. As India's digital economy expands, trust will underpin consumer adoption, enterprise confidence, and cross-border data flows.
Nation Press
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