MPs' panel backs power grid stability push as India adds 50 GW renewables
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Consultative Committee of the Ministry of Power, chaired by Union Power Minister Manohar Lal Khattar, on Tuesday endorsed the Centre's measures to maintain a reliable and resilient electricity grid amid surging demand and a record 50 GW-plus renewable capacity addition in a single year. The meeting, held in Chandigarh, focused on grid stability challenges arising from large-scale integration of inverter-based generation and bulk loads.
Key Developments
The panel deliberated on secure renewable integration, transmission strengthening, energy storage, dynamic reactive power support, grid flexibility, technical standards compliance, forecasting, power quality and overall grid resilience. Members observed that grid stability is central to India's energy security and that the clean energy transition must rest on a flexible, dependable backbone.
Steps Lauded by the Committee
MPs appreciated ongoing initiatives including resource adequacy planning, ancillary services, energy storage promotion, deployment of STATCOMs and synchronous condensers, PMU-based monitoring, black-start mock drills and tightening of technical standards. The integration of more than 50 GW of renewable capacity in a year was highlighted as a landmark.
Tackling Inverter-Based Generation Risks
The committee was informed that the Ministry is working to avoid mismatches between transmission line commissioning and renewable energy project rollouts to prevent curtailment. Pumped storage projects are being promoted for long-duration storage and inertial support, while bulk consumers near large renewable complexes are being encouraged to set up closer to generation hubs to optimise transmission investments.
Equipment such as STATCOMs and synchronous condensers is being deployed for voltage stability and system strength. Regulatory and commercial mechanisms are being framed to harness flexibility services from renewable energy sources and storage systems. Technical standards for emerging technologies — including battery energy storage systems, grid-forming inverters, electrolysers and data centre loads — are being reviewed periodically.
Forecasting and Resilience Measures
Compliance monitoring is being strengthened through periodic self-audits and reporting by grid-connected entities. Renewable forecasting is being improved through better weather data, calibration of weather stations and installation of automatic weather stations at renewable plants. The Centre is also reinforcing transmission and distribution infrastructure in weather-prone corridors, maintaining emergency restoration systems and augmenting black-start capability for faster recovery.
Who Attended
The meeting was attended by Shripad Yesso Naik, Minister of State for Power, members of the Consultative Committee, the Secretary, Ministry of Power, and senior representatives from the Central Electricity Authority, Grid Controller of India Limited and Central Transmission Utility of India Limited.
With electricity demand projected to keep rising and renewable penetration deepening, the next phase of grid investment — particularly in storage and reactive power infrastructure — will be decisive in averting curtailment and cascading outages.