Over 2,200 Afghans return from Pakistan, Iran in single day
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
A total of 460 Afghan families, comprising 2,292 individuals, returned to Afghanistan from Iran and Pakistan in a single day, Taliban Deputy Spokesman Hamdullah Fitrat announced on Thursday, 6 August. Fitrat shared a daily operational report from the High Commission for Addressing Returnees' Issues on social media platform X, providing a crossing-by-crossing breakdown of the returns.
Crossing-by-Crossing Breakdown
The largest share of returnees entered through the Torkham crossing, where 372 families comprising 1,947 people made their way back. At the Spin Boldak crossing, 17 families totalling 85 individuals returned, while 66 families — 239 individuals — crossed via the Silk Bridge crossing in Nimroz province. An additional five families, comprising 21 individuals, returned through the Islam Qala crossing.
Resettlement and Assistance Provided
According to the report, 398 families comprising 2,213 individuals were relocated to various provinces across Afghanistan. The commission also provided financial assistance to 466 families and distributed 395 SIM cards to Afghan returnees to help them re-establish communication links.
Human Rights Concerns Over Afghan Expulsions
The scale of returns comes against a backdrop of mounting concern from international rights bodies. On 20 June, Amnesty International urged the global community to halt what it described as unlawful expulsions of Afghan refugees, calling for their protection under international human rights law.
'Millions of Afghan refugees are being expelled across the globe, and that number keeps climbing day by day. In host countries, they are facing arbitrary arrests and family separations; upon return, they are facing human rights violations amidst one of the most severe humanitarian crises in the world,' Amnesty International said in a post on X.
'The unlawful expulsions of Afghan people must stop, and people with international protection needs must be safeguarded as per international human rights law,' the organisation added.
UN Agencies Call for Safe, Dignified Returns
The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) have both repeatedly called for Afghan refugee returns to be conducted in a safe and dignified manner. Both agencies have urged greater international support for returnees, noting that Afghanistan remains one of the world's most severe humanitarian emergencies. This comes amid a sustained increase in deportations from neighbouring nations, a trend that international agencies say shows no sign of abating.
With returns accelerating and resettlement infrastructure under strain, the pressure on Afghanistan's already fragile support systems is expected to intensify in the weeks ahead.