Afghanistan to demine 1.88 sq km in Nangarhar, Kunar, Nuristan
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Afghanistan National Disaster Management Authority signed a joint cooperation agreement with a leading mine clearance organisation late Monday, targeting the clearance of approximately 1.88 million square metres of landmine-contaminated land across eastern provinces. The deal marks a significant step in addressing one of the world's most persistent explosive-remnant-of-war crises.
Scope of the Demining Operation
Under the agreement, the mine clearance organisation will work across multiple districts in the eastern provinces of Nangarhar, Kunar, and Nuristan, according to a statement issued by the authority. The operation will also involve the establishment of rapid emergency response teams in all three provinces.
Additionally, mine risk education programmes will be delivered to 36,680 residents in affected communities — an effort to reduce civilian casualties even before full clearance is achieved. Once fully implemented, the project is expected to benefit approximately 215,000 people.
Why This Matters: Afghanistan's Landmine Crisis
Afghanistan is widely regarded as one of the most landmine-contaminated countries in the world. Dozens of people — predominantly children — are killed or maimed every month by explosive devices left over from decades of conflict. The scale of contamination spans rural farmland, roadsides, and areas near former battlegrounds, making everyday movement a life-threatening risk for local communities.
Recent Incidents Underscore the Urgency
The agreement comes against a backdrop of repeated tragedies. On 13 June, a child was killed and six others were injured after two unexploded devices detonated in Sangin district, Helmand province, in southern Afghanistan. According to Mullah Abdul Bari Rashid, provincial director for information and culture, the first incident occurred when three children found a toy-like object and began playing with it — the device exploded, killing one child on the spot and injuring two others. A second explosion in the same district hours later left four more children injured.
Weeks earlier, on 2 June, a teenager was seriously injured in Gilan district, Ghazni province, in eastern Afghanistan, after a similar device — disguised in appearance — detonated while he was handling it, according to a statement from the provincial police office.
What Comes Next
The full implementation timeline for the demining agreement has not been publicly disclosed. However, the combination of physical clearance, emergency response infrastructure, and community education suggests a multi-phase approach. With 215,000 lives in the balance across three of Afghanistan's most conflict-affected eastern provinces, the pace of execution will be closely watched by humanitarian observers.